Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36442173›Full record

ArticleJournal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation2023

Visual measures of perceived roll tilt in pilots during coordinated flight and gondola centrifugation.

Arne Tribukait, Eddie Bergsten, Andreas Brink, Ola Eiken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arne TribukaitDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Section for Eye and Vision, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eddie BergstenDivision of Environmental Physiology, Swedish Aerospace Physiology Center, Royal Institute of Technology, KTH, MTH, School of Chemistry Biotechnology and Health, Solna, Sweden.
Andreas BrinkDivision of Environmental Physiology, Swedish Aerospace Physiology Center, Royal Institute of Technology, KTH, MTH, School of Chemistry Biotechnology and Health, Solna, Sweden.
Ola EikenDivision of Environmental Physiology, Swedish Aerospace Physiology Center, Royal Institute of Technology, KTH, MTH, School of Chemistry Biotechnology and Health, Solna, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring a simulated coordinated turn in a gondola centrifuge, experienced pilots show a substantial inter-individual variability in visual measures of perceived roll tilt. Because of the centrifuge's small radius, the pattern of stimuli to the semicircular canals during acceleration of the centrifuge differs in certain respects from that of an aircraft entering a turn.

objectiveTo explore whether these differences may be of significance for the pilot's roll- plane orientation and whether individual characteristics revealed in the centrifuge correspond to those during real flight.

method8 fixed-wing air-force pilots were tested in a centrifuge and a high-performance aircraft. The centrifuge was accelerated to 2 G (gondola inclination 60°) within 10 s. The duration at 2 G was 6 minutes. Similar profiles were created in the aircraft. The subjective visual horizontal (SVH) was measured using an adjustable luminous line in darkness. Each pilot was tested on three occasions: centrifuge (2 runs), aircraft (2 turns), centrifuge (2 runs). For each 2-G exposure, initial and final SVH values were established via curve fitting.

resultDespite a large inter-individual variability (±SD), group means were similar in the aircraft (initial: 43.0±20.6°; final: 22.5±14.8°) and centrifuge (initial: 40.6±17.0°; final: 20.5±16.0°). Further, individual peculiarities in response patterns were similar in the two conditions. For both the initial and final SVH tilt there was a high correlation between centrifuge and aircraft.

conclusionThe correspondence between conditions suggests that the centrifuge is an adequate means for demonstrating the fundamental motion pattern of coordinated flight and also for establishing the individual pilot's ability to perceive an aircraft's roll attitude.Findings are discussed in connection with vestibular learning and the possibility of underlying differences between pilots in the keenness for semicircular canal and somatosensory cues.

Indexed as

Vestibule, LabyrinthAccelerationCentrifugationCuesHumansSemicircular Canalsspatial disorientationsubjective horizontalsubjective verticalvestibular psychophysicsVestibular system

Identifiers

PMID36442173
PMCPMC9986699

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.