Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36441432›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2023

The Gut-Bone Axis in Diabetes.

Henrik Maagensen, Mads M Helsted, Lærke S Gasbjerg, Tina Vilsbøll, Filip K Knop

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Henrik MaagensenClinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Mads M HelstedCenter for Clinical Metabolic Research, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 7, 3rd floor, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Lærke S GasbjergCenter for Clinical Metabolic Research, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 7, 3rd floor, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Tina VilsbøllClinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Filip K KnopClinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark. filip.krag.knop.01@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-2495-5034
University of Copenhagen · DKGentofte Hospital · DKSteno Diabetes Centers · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo describe recent advances in the understanding of how gut-derived hormones regulate bone homeostasis in humans with emphasis on pathophysiological and therapeutic perspectives in diabetes. RECENT

findingsThe gut-derived incretin hormone glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is important for postprandial suppression of bone resorption. The other incretin hormone, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), as well as the intestinotrophic glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) has been shown to suppress bone resorption in pharmacological concentrations, but the role of the endogenous hormones in bone homeostasis is uncertain. For ambiguous reasons, both patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes have increased fracture risk. In diabetes, the suppressive effect of endogenous GIP on bone resorption seems preserved, while the effect of GLP-2 remains unexplored both pharmacologically and physiologically. GLP-1 receptor agonists, used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity, may reduce bone loss, but results are inconsistent. GIP is an important physiological suppressor of postprandial bone resorption, while GLP-1 and GLP-2 may also exert bone-preserving effects when used pharmacologically. A better understanding of the actions of these gut hormones on bone homeostasis in patients with diabetes may lead to new strategies for the prevention and treatment of skeletal frailty related to diabetes.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastrointestinal HormonesGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide 2HumansIncretinsGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGastrointestinal HormonesGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide 2IncretinsBoneC-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX-I)DiabetesGlucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2)Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP)

Identifiers

PMID36441432
OpenAlexW4310030084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.