Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36441399›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2023

The influence of serum cholinesterase levels and sarcopenia on postoperative infectious complications in colorectal cancer surgery.

Yasuhiro Takano, Koichiro Haruki, Wataru Kai, Shu Tsukihara, Yasunobu Kobayashi, Daisuke Ito, Hironori Kanno, Kyonsu Son, Nobuyoshi Hanyu, Ken Eto

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Preoperative PD-1Oncology letters · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro TakanoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro HarukiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. haruki@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1686-3228
Wataru KaiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu TsukiharaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasunobu KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke ItoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hironori KannoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyonsu SonDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuyoshi HanyuDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken EtoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
JR Tokyo General Hospital · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCholinesterase is a nutritional marker associated with sarcopenia. The present study evaluated the relationship between cholinesterase and postoperative infectious complications in patients undergoing colorectal resection for colorectal cancer.

methodsThe study involved 231 patients who had undergone colorectal resection for colorectal cancer. We retrospectively investigated the relationship between preoperative serum cholinesterase levels and postoperative infectious complications. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify independent risk factors for postoperative infectious complications. We then performed stratified analyses to assess the interaction between cholinesterase and clinical variables to predict postoperative infectious complications.

resultsIn the multivariate analysis, the body mass index (P = 0.010), serum cholinesterase levels (P = 0.005), sarcopenia (P = 0.003) and blood loss (P < 0.001) were independent risk factors for postoperative infectious complications. In stratified analyses, the association between serum cholinesterase levels and postoperative infectious complications differed by the sarcopenia status (P

conclusionPreoperative serum cholinesterase levels may be useful for predicting postoperative infectious complications in colorectal cancer surgery. The association differs by the sarcopenia status, suggesting a potential interaction between nutritional markers and sarcopenia.

Indexed as

CholinesterasesColorectal NeoplasmsCommunicable DiseasesSarcopeniaHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCholinesterasesCholinesteraseColorectal cancerInfectious complicationInteractionSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36441399
OpenAlexW4310142592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.