Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36441145›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

Endothelial Rbpj deletion normalizes Notch4-induced brain arteriovenous malformation in mice.

Corinne M Nielsen, Xuetao Zhang, Kunal Raygor, Shaoxun Wang, Andrew W Bollen, Rong A Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Translational relevance of animal models available on brain arteriovenous malformations, a systematic review.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Towards precision medicine for brain arteriovenous malformations.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Corinne M Nielsen *Laboratory for Accelerated Vascular Research, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8500-6035
Xuetao Zhang *Laboratory for Accelerated Vascular Research, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-2930-1176
Kunal RaygorLaboratory for Accelerated Vascular Research, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-5517-7706
Shaoxun WangLaboratory for Accelerated Vascular Research, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-1439-021X
Andrew W BollenDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9852-5224
Rong A WangLaboratory for Accelerated Vascular Research, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-7882-2475
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

NINDS Research Education Programs for Residents and Fellows in Neurology, Neurosurgery, Neuropathology, Neuroradiology and Emergency Medicine (R25)R25NS070680 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOSEPHSON, SCOTT ANDREW · 2010 to 2023
$6.8M
Notch Signaling in Mouse Arterial-Venous SpecificationR01HL075033 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, RONG · 2005 to 2015
$3.7M
Molecular Pathogenesis of Brain Arteriovenous MalformationR01NS067420 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, RONG · 2010 to 2018
$2.3M
Molecular Pathogenesis of Hereditary Hemorrhagic TelangiectasiaR01NS113429 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, RONG · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Molecular pathogenesis of brain arteriovenous malformationR56NS067420 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, RONG · 2013 to 2013
$404k
Notch mediated arterial-venous specification in the mammalian cerebrovasculatureF32HL110724 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NIELSEN, CORINNE · 2013 to 2016
$156k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL110724NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075033NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067420NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113429NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS070680NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS067420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upregulation of Notch signaling is associated with brain arteriovenous malformation (bAVM), a disease that lacks pharmacological treatments. Tetracycline (tet)-regulatable endothelial expression of constitutively active Notch4 (Notch4*tetEC) from birth induced bAVMs in 100% of mice by P16. To test whether targeting downstream signaling, while sustaining the causal Notch4*tetEC expression, induces AVM normalization, we deleted Rbpj, a mediator of Notch signaling, in endothelium from P16, by combining tet-repressible Notch4*tetEC with tamoxifen-inducible Rbpj deletion. Established pathologies, including AV connection diameter, AV shunting, vessel tortuosity, intracerebral hemorrhage, tissue hypoxia, life expectancy, and arterial marker expression were improved, compared with Notch4*tetEC mice without Rbpj deletion. Similarly, Rbpj deletion from P21 induced advanced bAVM regression. After complete AVM normalization induced by repression of Notch4*tetEC, virtually no bAVM relapsed, despite Notch4*tetEC re-expression in adults. Thus, inhibition of endothelial Rbpj halted Notch4*tetEC bAVM progression, normalized bAVM abnormalities, and restored microcirculation, providing proof of concept for targeting a downstream mediator to treat AVM pathologies despite a sustained causal molecular lesion.

Indexed as

Arteriovenous MalformationsBrain DiseasesNervous System MalformationsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBrainEndotheliumImmunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding ProteinMiceReceptor, Notch4TetracyclineAnti-Bacterial AgentsImmunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding ProteinRbpj protein, mouseReceptor, Notch4Tetracycline

Identifiers

PMID36441145
PMCPMC9700524
OpenAlexW4310073512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.