Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36440204›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Higher general executive functions predicts lower body mass index by mitigating avoidance behaviors.

Marco La Marra, Ciro Rosario Ilardi, Ines Villano, Rita Polito, Maria Raffella Sibillo, Marina Franchetti, Angela Caggiano, Francesca Strangio, Giovanni Messina, Vincenzo Monda and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marco La MarraDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Ciro Rosario IlardiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Ines VillanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Rita PolitoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Maria Raffella SibilloDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marina FranchettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Angela CaggianoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Francesca StrangioDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Giovanni MessinaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Vincenzo MondaDepartment of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Girolamo Di MaioDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Antonietta MessinaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The present study examines the relationship between obesity, executive functions, and body image in a nonclinical population from southern Italy. Methods: General executive functioning (Frontal Assessment Battery-15), and body image disturbances (Body Uneasiness Test) were assessed in a sample including 255 participants (138 females, M age = 43.51 years, SD = 17.94, range = 18-86 years; M body mass index (BMI) = 26.21, SD = 4.32, range = 18.03-38.79). Findings: Multiple Linear Regression Analysis indicated that age, years of education, FAB15 score, body image concerns, and avoidance predicted the variance of BMI. A subsequent mediation analysis highlighted that the indirect effect of FAB15 on BMI through avoidance was statistically significant. Interpretation: Our results suggest that more performing executive functioning predicts a decrease in BMI that is partially due to the mitigation of avoidance behaviors.

Indexed as

Avoidance LearningExecutive FunctionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityWeight LossYoung AdultavoidanceBMI – body mass indexbody imageexecutive functionsobesity

Identifiers

PMID36440204
PMCPMC9681800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.