Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36440053›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Stress hyperglycemia ratio and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio are reliable predictors of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Lifei Pan, Zhitong Li, Chenglin Li, Xiaopeng Dong, Tesfaldet H Hidru, Fei Liu, Yunlong Xia, Xiaolei Yang, Lei Zhong, Ying Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lifei PanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhitong LiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Chenglin LiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaopeng DongDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Tesfaldet H HidruDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yunlong XiaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaolei YangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Lei ZhongDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of new-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is associated with worse outcomes. In this study, we sought to assess the predictive effect of stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) to predict NOAF in patients with AMI. Materials and methods: We recruited 3,194 individuals with AMI but free of atrial fibrillation (AF). AMI cases were stratified into groups according to SHR and NLR quartiles and were further categorized based on diabetes status. High SHR and high NLR were defined as the highest quartile of SHR and NLR. A nomogram incorporating risk factors for NOAF was constructed using multivariate logistic regression analyses. The performance of the novel nomogram was tested for predictive performance, agreement between the actual and predicted probability, and clinical utility using area under the curve (AUC), bootstrapped calibration curves, and decision curve analysis, respectively. Result: A total of 245 (7.67%) patients developed NOAF post-AMI. The NOAF cases had higher values of SHR and NLR than non-NOAF patients after AMI regardless of diabetes status. After adjusting for potential confounders, high SHR and NLR were independently associated with NOAF post-AMI. Moreover, the novel nomogram incorporating high NLR and high SHR for NOAF risk estimation in patients with AMI showed satisfactory performance assessed by the AUC, calibration curves, decision curve analysis. Conclusion: SHR and NLR were independently associated with NOAF in AMI patients. The constructed novel nomogram that incorporates SHR and NLR might assist in NOAF risk stratification post-AMI.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionatrial fibrillationdiabetes mellitusneutrophil to lymphocyte ratiostress hyperglycemia ratio

Identifiers

PMID36440053
PMCPMC9681791
OpenAlexW4308724056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.