Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36439806›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2022

One microRNA has the potential to target whole viral mRNAs in a given human coronavirus.

Tielong Xu, Long-Xue Li, Yao Jia, Qingni Wu, Weifeng Zhu, Zhou Xu, Bin Zheng, Xuexin Lu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tielong XuEvidence-Based Medicine Research Center Department, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Long-Xue LiLaboratory Animal Science and Technology Center, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Yao JiaEvidence-Based Medicine Research Center Department, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Qingni WuEvidence-Based Medicine Research Center Department, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Weifeng ZhuEvidence-Based Medicine Research Center Department, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Zhou XuEvidence-Based Medicine Research Center Department, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Bin ZhengNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Xuexin LuNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNNational Institute for Parasitic Diseases · CNNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can repress viral replication by targeting viral messenger RNA (mRNA), which makes them potential antiviral agents. The antiviral effects of miRNAs on infectious viruses have been explored extensively; however, recent studies mainly considered the action modes of miRNAs, neglecting another key factor, the molecular biology of viruses, which may be particularly important in the study of miRNA actions against a given virus. In this paper, the action modes of miRNAs and the molecular biology of viruses are jointly considered for the first time and based on the reported roles of miRNAs on viruses and human coronaviruses (HCoVs) molecular biology, the general and specific interaction modes of miRNAs-HCoVs are systematically reviewed. It was found that HCoVs transcriptome is a nested set of subgenomic mRNAs, sharing the same 5' leader, 3' untranslated region (UTR) and open reading frame (ORF). For a given HCoV, one certain miRNA with a target site in the 5' leader or 3' UTR has the potential to target all viral mRNAs, indicating tremendous antiviral effects against HCoVs. However, for the shared ORFs, some parts are untranslatable attributed to the translation pattern of HCoVs mRNA, and it is unknown whether the base pairing between the untranslated ORFs and miRNAs plays a regulatory effect on the local mRNAs where the untranslated ORFs are located; therefore, the regulatory effects of miRNAs with targets within the shared ORFs are complicated and need to be confirmed. Collectively, miRNAs may bepromising antiviral agents against HCoVs due to their intrinsically nested set of mRNAs, and some gaps are waiting to be filled. In this review, insight is provided into the exploration of miRNAs that can interrupt HCoVs infection.

Indexed as

antivirushuman coronavirusesmicroRNAmRNASARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36439806
PMCPMC9686371
OpenAlexW4308875523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.