Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36439555›Full record

ArticleApplied bionics and biomechanics2022

Investigation on the Differences in the Failure Processes of the Cortical Bone under Different Loading Conditions.

Xiaofeng Dai, Ruoxun Fan, Huajie Wu, Zhengbin Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied bionics and biomechanics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaofeng DaiDepartment of Traffic Engineering, Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute, Yangzhou 225127, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4713-8130
Ruoxun FanDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1604-2489
Huajie WuDepartment of Traffic Engineering, Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute, Yangzhou 225127, China.
Zhengbin JiaDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical bone is a transversely isotropic material, and the mechanical properties may be related to the loading direction on the osteon. Therefore, analyzing the differences in the failure processes of cortical bone under different loading conditions is necessary to explore the measures for reducing the incidence of fracture. In this study, to investigate the effects of different loading directions on the fracture performance in the cortical bone, a numerical method that could simultaneously simulate the failure processes in the cortical bone structure under compression and bending loads was established based on continuum damage mechanics theory. The prediction accuracy and feasibility of the numerical method were first verified by comparing with the corresponding experimental results. Then, the differences in the failure process and fracture performance of the same cortical bone structure under compression and bending loads were investigated. The simulation results indicated that for the same structure, the slip-open failure mode appeared under compression load, and the crack propagated along a certain angle to the loading direction; the tension-open failure mode appeared under bending load, and the crack propagated along the direction perpendicular to the loading direction. Meanwhile, the fracture load was greater and the fracture time was later in the compression than in the bending condition. These phenomena stated that discrepant failure processes and fracture patterns occurred in the same cortical bone structure under different loading conditions. The main reason may be related to the tension-compression asymmetry and transversely isotropic characteristics in the cortical bone material. The fracture simulations in the cortical bone under different loading conditions could improve the prediction accuracy in bone biomechanics and provide the prevention method for cortical bone damage and fracture.

Identifiers

PMID36439555
PMCPMC9691298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.