Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36439528›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

Modified low-dose second window indocyanine green technique improves near-infrared fluorescence image-guided dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans resection: A randomized control trial.

Lei Cui, Gao F Wang, Xin Li, Yu Q Song, Wen W Pu, De K Zhang, Wei Q Jiang, Ya Q Kou, Zhao Q Tan, Ran Tao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei CuiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Plastic Surgery Hospital (Institute), CAMS, PUMC, Beijing, China.
Gao F WangPathology Department, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xin LiTransformation Laboratory, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu Q SongTransformation Laboratory, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wen W PuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Plastic Surgery Hospital (Institute), CAMS, PUMC, Beijing, China.
De K ZhangRadiology Department, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei Q JiangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ya Q KouDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhao Q TanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ran TaoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan HanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu D HanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1st Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Conventional second window indocyanine green (SWIG) technique has been widely attempted in near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging for intraoperative navigation of tumor radical resection. Nevertheless, the overuse of indocyanine green (ICG) led to an increased risk of drug lethal allergy and high medical cost. This prospective study was to explore clinical application of modified low-dose SWIG technique in guiding dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSPs) radical resection. Method: Patients with DFSPs were randomly assigned to control and experimental group. The ICG was injected intravenously 24 h before surgery, at a dose of 3.5 mg/kg in the control group and 25 mg/patient in the experiment group, respectively. Intraoperative NIRF imaging included serial views of gross tumor, tumor bed and cross-sectional specimen. Results: Although NIRF imaging of gross tumor and tumor bed in the experimental group demonstrated similar sensitivity and negative predictive value, the specificity and positive predictive value were obviously higher compared to control group. The tumor-to-background ratios of cross-sectional specimens in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group ( Conclusion: This is the first study to demonstrate that a low-dose SWIG technique could improve the accuracy of near-infrared fluorescence image-guided dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans resection.

Indexed as

dermatofibrosarcoma protuberansintraoperative near-infrared fluorescence imagingsecond window indocyanine green techniquetumor radical resectiontumor-to-background ratios

Identifiers

PMID36439528
PMCPMC9684718
OpenAlexW4308876450

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.