Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36439518›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Active surveillance in long period of total neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer: Early prediction of poor regression response.

Haoyu Zhang, Ke Cao, Ganbin Li, Zhiwei Zhai, Guanghui Wei, Hao Qu, Zhenjun Wang, Jiagang Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haoyu ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ke CaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ganbin LiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhiwei ZhaiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guanghui WeiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao QuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenjun WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiagang HanDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hosptial, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To analyze locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients and tumor characteristics during the period of total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) and explore the risk factors that may predict poor tumor regression in response to TNT. Materials and methods: The data of 120 LARC patients who received TNT from December 2016 and September 2019 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The clinicopathological characteristics of patients with different tumor regression responses were compared. Then we divided patients into two groups according to the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) clearance pattern after chemoradiation to explore risk factors that might predict the tumor regression response. Results: Of 120 LARC patients, 34 (28.3%) exhibited poor regression. Stratified analysis by tumor response showed that patients with poor response to TNT were more likely to obtain elevated CEA during the course of TNT (all Conclusion: Approximately one-fourth of LARC patients with TNT achieved a poor regression response. Here, cN2, larger tumor size before treatment and elevated CEA levels were considered predictive features of a poor response. Active surveillance of CEA levels during the TNT course are potentially important, and CEA levels after chemoradiation might have important implications for the tumor response to TNT.

Indexed as

carcinoembryonic antigenlocally advanced rectal cancerrisk factorstotal neoadjuvant therapytumor regression response

Identifiers

PMID36439518
PMCPMC9685996
OpenAlexW4308711346

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.