Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36438286›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Development and application of survey-based artificial intelligence for clinical decision support in managing infectious diseases: A pilot study on a hospital in central Vietnam.

Kwanghyun Kim, Myung-Ken Lee, Hyun Kyung Shin, Hyunglae Lee, Boram Kim, Sunjoo Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kwanghyun KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Myung-Ken LeeGraduate School of Public Health, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Hyun Kyung ShinAcryl, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyunglae LeeFineHealthcare, Seoul, South Korea.
Boram KimFineHealthcare, Seoul, South Korea.
Sunjoo KangGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In this study, we developed a simplified artificial intelligence to support the clinical decision-making of medical personnel in a resource-limited setting. Methods: We selected seven infectious disease categories that impose a heavy disease burden in the central Vietnam region: mosquito-borne disease, acute gastroenteritis, respiratory tract infection, pulmonary tuberculosis, sepsis, primary nervous system infection, and viral hepatitis. We developed a set of questionnaires to collect information on the current symptoms and history of patients suspected to have infectious diseases. We used data collected from 1,129 patients to develop and test a diagnostic model. We used XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost algorithms to create artificial intelligence for clinical decision support. We used a 4-fold cross-validation method to validate the artificial intelligence model. After 4-fold cross-validation, we tested artificial intelligence models on a separate test dataset and estimated diagnostic accuracy for each model. Results: We recruited 1,129 patients for final analyses. Artificial intelligence developed by the CatBoost algorithm showed the best performance, with 87.61% accuracy and an F1-score of 87.71. The F1-score of the CatBoost model by disease entity ranged from 0.80 to 0.97. Diagnostic accuracy was the lowest for sepsis and the highest for central nervous system infection. Conclusion: Simplified artificial intelligence could be helpful in clinical decision support in settings with limited resources.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesDecision Support Systems, ClinicalSepsisArtificial IntelligenceHospitalsHumansPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesVietnamartificial intelligenceAsia Southeasterncommunicable diseasesinternational healthlow- & middle-income countries

Identifiers

PMID36438286
PMCPMC9683382

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.