Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36436495›Full record

ArticleBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie2023

Epigenetically suppressed tumor cell intrinsic STING promotes tumor immune escape.

Hui Zheng, Lizhen Wu, Qian Xiao, Xin Meng, Alex Hafiz, Qin Yan, Renquan Lu, Jian Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Targeting HDAC and PARP Enhances STING-Dependent Antitumor Immunity in STING-Deficient Tumor.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  14. PPT1 is a negative regulator of STING signaling in cancer cells and its inhibition reactivates immune surveillance in cold tumors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui ZhengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China; Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Lizhen WuDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: lizhen.wu@yale.edu.
Qian XiaoRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Xin MengDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Alex HafizRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Qin YanDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Yale Stem Cell Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Yale Center for Immuno-Oncology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Renquan LuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. Electronic address: renquanlu@fudan.edu.cn.
Jian CaoRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA; Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. Electronic address: jian.cao@rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNYale Cancer Center · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Yale SPORE in Skin CancerP50CA121974 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RUTH HALABAN · 2006 to 2026
$43.9M
TARGETING HISTONE DEMETHYLASE KDM5B IN BREAST CANCERR01CA237586 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YAN, QIN · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS P50 CA121974NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA sensing through the cGAS-STING pathway plays an important role in cancer immunosurveillance. Pharmaceutical activation of STING in the tumor environment is considered an attractive approach to induce anti-tumor immunity, but had limited efficacy in the clinic. Several studies have found that STING is epigenetically silenced in many tumors, including colon cancer. This suggests that STING silencing in tumor cells contributes to immune escape and may limit the application of STING agonists. We previously found that inhibition of the KDM5 family histone demethylases restored STING expression in human breast cancer cells and activated the cGAS-STING pathway. In this study, we used MC38 and CT26 syngeneic mouse colorectal cancer models to show that loss of STING in tumor cells accelerates tumor growth. KDM5 inhibitors activate STING expression in mouse colorectal cancer cells and suppress colon cancer growth in immune competent mice in a STING-dependent manner. This study highlights KDM5 inhibitors as novel immune modulators in cancer therapies.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsTumor EscapeAnimalsDNAHistone DemethylasesHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceDNAHistone DemethylasesMembrane ProteinsCancer epigeneticsCancer ImmunologyHistone demethylaseKDM5STING

Identifiers

PMID36436495
PMCPMC9826630
OpenAlexW4310076711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.