Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36436313›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2023

María Del Pilar Cárdenas Soriano, José Carlos Medrano Sánchez, José Angélica Gómez Martínez

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

María Del Pilar Cárdenas SorianoUnidad Docente de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública Castilla-La Mancha, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, España. Electronic address: mcardenass@sescam.jccm.es.
José Carlos Medrano SánchezUnidad Docente y Multidisciplinar de Atención Familiar y Comunitaria, Gerencia de Atención Integrada de Alcázar de San Juan, Alcazar de San Juan, Ciudad Real, España; Centro de Salud de Madridejos, Toledo, España.
José Angélica Gómez MartínezSección de Epidemiología, Delegación Provincial de Sanidad, Albacete, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to know the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic in the school setting, and the effect of the new variants on it.

designIt is an observational longitudinal descriptive study during the first term of the academic year 21/22. SITE: Community health services.

participantsPreschool, elementary, secondary, and high school students.

interventionsnone. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: We calculated cumulative incidence stratified by grade, source of infection and follow-up period, percentage of vaccinated cases and correlation between cumulative incidence in schooled children per week and cumulative incidence in the general population.

results1526 cases were reported, and the cumulative incidence was 3,17% and 0,48% in within-school acquired cases. 20,9% were vaccinated. During follow-up, there was an important change in incidence from weeks 49/21 on, at the time Omicron began to appear in Spain, with an increase in secondary cases, mostly high school students. We found a high correlation between general population and schooled children's cumulative incidence (R2 = 0,59).

conclusionsSARS-CoV-2 transmission in school settings has been affected by new circulating variants. Two propagation scenarios were identified, and they were like the community propagation pattern. This supports the hypothesis that school settings reflect the transmission in the community. Reinforcement of preventive measures and surveillance would have a positive effect on school settings.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2ChildChild, PreschoolHumansIncidencePandemicsSchoolsÁmbito escolarCOVID-19Public healthSalud comunitariaSARS-CoV-2 transmissionSchooled childrenTransmisión SARS-CoV-2VaccinationVacunaciónVariantes interés/preocupaciónVariants of interest/concern

Identifiers

PMID36436313
PMCPMC9637510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.