Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36436016›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2023

Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are substrates of the renal human organic anion transporter 4 (OAT4).

Jochem Louisse, Luca Dellafiora, Jeroen J M W van den Heuvel, Deborah Rijkers, Liz Leenders, Jean-Lou C M Dorne, Ans Punt, Frans G M Russel, Jan B Koenderink

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Longitudinal and cross-sectional analysis of perfluoroalkyl substances and kidney function.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jochem LouisseWageningen Food Safety Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands. jochem.louisse@wur.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-2288
Luca DellafioraDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Jeroen J M W van den HeuvelDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences (RIMLS), Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Deborah RijkersWageningen Food Safety Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Liz LeendersWageningen Food Safety Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Jean-Lou C M DorneMethodological and Scientific Support Unit, European Food Safety Authority, Via Carlo Magno 1A, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Ans PuntWageningen Food Safety Research, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Frans G M RusselDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences (RIMLS), Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jan B KoenderinkDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences (RIMLS), Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wageningen University & Research · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLEuropean Food Safety Authority · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

EFSA OC/EFSA/SCER/2020/03Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit KB-37-002-010Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit KB-37-002-031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are omnipresent in the environment and have been shown to accumulate in humans. Most PFASs are not biotransformed in animals and humans, so that elimination is largely dependent on non-metabolic clearance via bile and urine. Accumulation of certain PFASs in humans may relate to their reabsorption from the pre-urine by transporter proteins in the proximal tubules of the kidney, such as URAT1 and OAT4. The present study assessed the in vitro transport of 7 PFASs (PFHpA, PFOA, PFNA, PFDA, PFBS, PFHxS and PFOS) applying URAT1- or OAT4-transfected human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells. Virtually no transport of PFASs could be measured in URAT1-transfected HEK cells. All PFASs, except PFBS, showed clear uptake in OAT4-transfected HEK cells. In addition, these in vitro results were further supported by in silico docking and molecular dynamic simulation studies assessing transporter-ligand interactions. Information on OAT4-mediated transport may provide insight into the accumulation potential of PFASs in humans, but other kinetic aspects may play a role and should also be taken into account. Quantitative information on all relevant kinetic processes should be integrated in physiologically based kinetic (PBK) models, to predict congener-specific accumulation of PFASs in humans in a more accurate manner.

Indexed as

Alkanesulfonic AcidsFluorocarbonsOrganic Anion TransportersAnimalsCarrier ProteinsHumansKidneyKidney Tubules, ProximalAlkanesulfonic AcidsCarrier ProteinsFluorocarbonsOrganic Anion TransportersIn vitroOAT4PFASsRenal reabsorptionTransporterURAT1

Identifiers

PMID36436016
PMCPMC9968691
OpenAlexW4310027142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.