Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36435821›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2022

Correlation between Mycoplasma pneumoniae drug resistance and clinical characteristics in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of children with refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.

Xiao-Wen Zhan, Li-Ping Deng, Zhi-Yuan Wang, Ju Zhang, Meng-Zhu Wang, Shu-Jun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical characteristics and associated factors of macrolide-resistant mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  18. Prediction of atelectasis inFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Wen Zhan *Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88 of Jiankang RoadHenan Province, Weihui, 453100, China.
Li-Ping Deng *Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88 of Jiankang RoadHenan Province, Weihui, 453100, China.
Zhi-Yuan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88 of Jiankang RoadHenan Province, Weihui, 453100, China.
Ju ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88 of Jiankang RoadHenan Province, Weihui, 453100, China.
Meng-Zhu WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88 of Jiankang RoadHenan Province, Weihui, 453100, China.
Shu-Jun LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88 of Jiankang RoadHenan Province, Weihui, 453100, China. lishujunn@outlook.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the resistance-gene mutation of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) and the clinical characteristics of refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (RMPP) correlation.

methodsForty-eight children with MPP were selected and placed in RMPP and non-RMPP groups based on their clinical status - whether they had worsening clinical symptoms, persistent fever and a worsening lung image. They were also separated into drug-resistance gene mutation and non-mutated groups using nucleic acid detection. The participants' data were collected on high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and MP-DNA loads, fever time, hospitalisation time, macrolide antibiotic application time and fever regression time after application. The differences in imaging manifestations were determined by using multivariate logistic regression to analyse the clinical characteristics of RMPP. Additionally, the correlation between drug-resistance gene mutations and the clinical characteristics of RMPP was summarised.

resultsAmong the 48 MPP children, 31 (64.6%) had A2063G and/or A2064G gene mutation, 31 (64.6%) had RMPP and 23 (74.2%) had drug-resistance gene mutation. The children in the drug-resistance gene mutation group had higher high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and MP-DNA loads, longer fever time, hospitalisation time, macrolide antibiotic application time, fever regression time after application and extrapulmonary complications. There were more symptoms and more severe changes under bronchoscopy. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that the mutation of drug-resistance genes had no significant correlation with RMPP.

conclusionThe mutation rate of drug-resistance genes in children with MPP is high, the inflammatory index and MP-DNA load are high, the course of the disease is long, and the changes under bronchoscopy are severe. The occurrence of RMPP is not only determined by drug-resistance genes but may also be the result of a combination of factors.

Indexed as

Mycoplasma pneumoniaePneumonia, MycoplasmaAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidChildC-Reactive ProteinDrug ResistanceFeverHumansMacrolidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsC-Reactive ProteinMacrolidesAlveolar lavageChildrenDrug-resistance gene mutationFibreoptic bronchoscopyRefractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID36435821
PMCPMC9701416
OpenAlexW4309998827

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.