Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434735›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2022

Whole transcriptome analysis of HCT-8 cells infected by Cryptosporidium parvum.

Lulu Sun, Juanfeng Li, Fujie Xie, Shanbo Wu, Tianren Shao, Xiaoying Li, Junqiang Li, Fuchun Jian, Sumei Zhang, Changshen Ning and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. LncRNA BACE1-AS delays the propagation ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  3. Microphysiological gut-on-chip enables extendedFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Current tropical medicine reports · 2024
    Review
  9. InvestigatingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lulu SunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Juanfeng LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Fujie XieCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Shanbo WuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Tianren ShaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Xiaoying LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Junqiang LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Fuchun JianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Sumei ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Changshen NingCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Longxian ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China. zhanglx8999@henau.edu.cn.
Rongjun WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China. wrj-1978@henau.edu.cn.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China U2004155the Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Henan Province 222300420010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCryptosporidium species are zoonotic protozoans that are important causes of diarrhoeal disease in both humans and animals. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play an important role in the innate immune defense against Cryptosporidium infection, but the underlying molecular mechanisms in the interaction between human ileocecal adenocarcinoma (HCT-8) cells and Cryptosporidium species have not been entirely revealed.

methodsThe expression profiles of messenger RNAs (mRNAs), long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the early phase of infection of HCT-8 cells with Cryptosporidium parvum and at 3 and 12 h post infection were analyzed using the RNA-sequencing technique. The biological functions of differentially expressed RNAs (dif-RNAs) were discovered through Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses. The targeting relationships between three ncRNAs and mRNAs were analyzed using bioinformatics methods, followed by building a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) regulatory network centered on miRNAs.

resultsAfter strictly filtering the raw data, our analysis revealed 393 dif-lncRNAs, 69 dif-miRNAs and 115 dif-mRNAs at 3 hpi, and 450 dif-lncRNAs, 129 dif-miRNAs, 117 dif-mRNAs and one dif-circRNA at 12 hpi. Of these, 94 dif-lncRNAs, 24 dif-miRNAs and 22 dif-mRNAs were detected at both post-infection time points. Eleven dif-lncRNAs, seven dif-miRNAs, eight dif-mRNAs and one circRNA were randomly selected and confirmed using the quantitative real-time PCR. Bioinformatics analyses showed that the dif-mRNAs were significantly enriched in nutritional absorption, metabolic processes and metabolism-related pathways, while the dif-lncRNAs were mainly involved in the pathways related to the infection and pathogenicity of C. parvum (e.g. tight junction protein) and immune-related pathways (e.g. cell adhesion molecules). In contrast, dif-miRNAs and dif-circRNA were significantly enriched in apoptosis and apoptosis-related pathways. Among the downregulated RNAs, the miRNAs has-miR-324-3p and hsa-miR-3127-5p appear to be crucial miRNAs which could negatively regulate circRNA, lncRNA and mRNA.

conclusionsThe whole transcriptome profiles of HCT-8 cells infected with C. parvum were obtained in this study. The results of the GO and KEGG pathway analyses suggest significant roles for these dif-RNAs during the course of C. parvum infection. A ceRNA regulation network containing miRNA at its center was constructed for the first time, with hsa-miR-324-3p and hsa-miR-3127-5p being the crucial miRNAs. These findings provide novel insights into the responses of human intestinal epithelial cells to C. parvum infection.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumCryptosporidium parvumMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansRNA, CircularRNA, MessengerMicroRNAsMIRN3127 microRNA, humanMIRN324 microRNA, humanRNA, CircularRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerceRNACryptosporidium parvumHCT-8 cellsNon-coding RNAsRNA-SeqWhole transcriptome

Identifiers

PMID36434735
PMCPMC9700907

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.