Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434715›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

Changes in cervical alignment of Zero-profile device versus conventional cage-plate construct after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a meta-analysis.

Ziwen Liu, Yuming Yang, Jie Lan, Hanpeng Xu, Zepei Zhang, Jun Miao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ziwen Liu *Department of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Jiefangnanlu 406, Hexi District, Tianjin, China.
Yuming Yang *Department of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Jiefangnanlu 406, Hexi District, Tianjin, China.
Jie LanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Jiefangnanlu 406, Hexi District, Tianjin, China.
Hanpeng XuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Jiefangnanlu 406, Hexi District, Tianjin, China.
Zepei ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Jiefangnanlu 406, Hexi District, Tianjin, China.
Jun MiaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Jiefangnanlu 406, Hexi District, Tianjin, China. mj6688@163.com.
Tianjin Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472140Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City S20ZDD484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF) has been widely accepted as a gold standard for patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). However, there was insufficient evidence to compare the changes in the cervical alignment with different fusion devices in a long follow-up period. This meta-analysis was performed to compare the radiologic outcomes and loss of correction (LOC) in cervical alignment of Zero-profile (ZP) device versus cage-plate (CP) construct for the treatment of CSM.

methodsRetrospective and prospective studies directly comparing the outcomes between the ZP device and CP construct in ACDF were included. Data extraction was conducted and study quality was assessed independently. A meta-analysis was carried out by using fixed effects and random effects models to calculate the odds ratio and mean difference in the ZP group and the CP group.

resultsFourteen trials with a total of 1067 participants were identified. ZP group had a lower rate of postoperative dysphagia at the 2- or 3-month and 6-month follow-up than CP group, and ZP group was associated with a decreased ASD rate at the last follow-up when compared with the CP group. The pooled data of radiologic outcomes revealed that there was no significant difference in postoperative and last follow-up IDH. However, postoperative and last follow-up cervical Cobb angle was significantly smaller in the ZP group when compared with the CP group. In subgroup analyses, when the length of the last follow-up was less than 3 years, there was no difference between two groups. However, as the last follow-up time increased, cervical Cobb angle was significantly lower in the ZP group when compared with the CP group.

conclusionBased on the results of our analysis, the application of ZP device in ACDF had a lower rate of postoperative dysphagia and ASD than CP construct. Both devices were safe in anterior cervical surgeries, and they had similar efficacy in correcting radiologic outcomes. However, as the last follow-up time increased, ZP group showed greater changes cervical alignment. In order to clarify the specific significance of LOC, additional large clinical studies with longer follow-up period are required.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersSpinal Cord DiseasesSpinal FusionDiskectomyHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionCervical alignmentCervical spondylotic myelopathyDysphagiaZero-profile

Identifiers

PMID36434715
PMCPMC9694539
OpenAlexW4309940981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.