Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434703›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2022

The relationships between social media exposure, food craving, cognitive impulsivity and cognitive restraint.

Lisa Filippone, Rebecca Shankland, Quentin Hallez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07103811 (The Relationship Between Social Media Use, Food Craving and Ultra-Processed Food Consumption in University Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07103811 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Relationship Between Social Media Use, Food Craving and Ultra-Processed Food Consumption in University Students

TypeobservationalSponsorAtılım UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsFood Craving, Ultra Processed Food, Social Media
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa FilipponeLaboratoire Développement, Individu, Processus, Handicap, Éducation (DIPHE), Institut de Psychologie, Université Lumière Lyon 2, 5 avenue Pierre Mendès-France, Bron, France. lisa.filippone@univ-lyon2.fr.
Rebecca ShanklandLaboratoire Développement, Individu, Processus, Handicap, Éducation (DIPHE), Institut de Psychologie, Université Lumière Lyon 2, 5 avenue Pierre Mendès-France, Bron, France.
Quentin HallezLaboratoire Développement, Individu, Processus, Handicap, Éducation (DIPHE), Institut de Psychologie, Université Lumière Lyon 2, 5 avenue Pierre Mendès-France, Bron, France.
Université Lumière Lyon 2 · FRInstitut Universitaire de France · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung adults are increasingly exposed to social media and their image/video-based activities. They use these platforms to share images, videos and advice in different fields like food and nutrition with: recipe ideas, nutritional opinions or specific diets. Along with the rise of digital technologies, the prevalence of eating disorders in young adults continues to grow. The present study analyzes the psychological and eating processes through which exposure to social media may lead to the development of food craving and problematic eating behaviors.

methodsA total of 103 young adult men (n = 15) and women (n = 88) answered questionnaires measuring their impulsivity (Barratt Impulsiveness Scale), eating habits (Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire), food craving (Food Cravings Questionnaire-Trait-reduced), and time exposure to social media.

resultsThe results showed two significant serial mediations. We found a correlational link between time exposure to social media and food craving scores. This positive relation is indirectly mediated by cognitive impulsivity. We also found a positive correlation between cognitive impulsivity and food craving scores that was mediated by cognitive restraint.

conclusionA better understanding of the existing links between social media, food craving and eating behaviors such as cognitive restraint could help researchers and clinicians to better guide young adults in their use and appropriation of social media food contents.

Indexed as

Cognitive impulsivityCognitive restraintFood cravingSocial media

Identifiers

PMID36434703
PMCPMC9701005
OpenAlexW4310052621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.