Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434622›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2022

Willingness of patients with cancer pain to participate in end-of-life decisions: a multi-center cross-sectional study from three coastal provinces in southern China.

Xi Ke, Hongyu Zhu, Yu Zhang, Ling Yang, Simei Shi, Fang Zhu, Huiyu Luo

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xi KeDepartment of Abdominal Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuma Road 420#, Fuzhou, 350014, China. cijuna147a@163.com.
Hongyu ZhuDepartment of Abdominal Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuma Road 420#, Fuzhou, 350014, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine-Oncology, Shaanxi Cancer Hospital, Xian, 710061, China.
Ling YangDepartment of Gastroenterology-Oncology, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530000, China.
Simei ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology-Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Fang ZhuDepartment of thoracic oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, 350014, China.
Huiyu LuoNursing management department, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuma Road 420#, Fuzhou, 350014, China. 13799365820@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2019R0112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about patients' intention for participation in end-of-life decisions (EOLD) in three coastal provinces in southern China. This study aimed to explore the willingness of patients with cancer pain to participate in EOLD and potential influencing factors.

methodsA multi-center cross-sectional study was performed in three coastal provinces in southern China. Two hundred and thirty patients with cancer pain were recruited and consented to fill out the questionnaires. The patients' willingness to participate in EOLD, demographic and disease-related data was surveyed.

resultsIn total, 223 patients completed and returned the survey (response rate = 96.95%). One hundred four cases (46.64%) were willing to participate in EOLD. 119 (54.36%) cases not willing to participate in EOLD, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis shows that educational level (OR: 0.683, 95% CI: 0.482-0.966), history of alcoholism (OR: 8.353, 95%CI: 2.535-27.525), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score (OR: 0.645, 95% CI: 0.450-0.925) and experience of explosive pain (OR: 6.367, 95% CI: 3.103-13.062) and clinical rescue (OR: 3.844, 95% CI: 1.722-8.577) had significant effects on EOLD intention (P <  0.05). Finally, a predictive model combined above five factors was established, which showed a good discrimination (area under receiver operating characteristic curve: 0.849, 95% CI: 0.796-0.899, P <  0.001) and calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow Test: Chi-square = 10.103, P = 0.258) for which patients more willing to participate in EOLD.

conclusionsThe willingness of patients with cancer pain to participate in EOLD is at a modest level in three coastal provinces in southern China. Patients with lower educational level, history of alcoholism, better health status and experience of explosive pain and clinical rescue may be more prone to participate in EOLD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismCancer PainNeoplasmsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDeathHumansPainCancer painCross-sectional studyEnd-of-life decisionsQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID36434622
PMCPMC9700943

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.