Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434568›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Medicine in older age-perception and assessment of ageing processes by older people and medical and nursing professionals: study protocol for a qualitative focus group design (FOR TiMed_Life).

Evelyn Kleinert, Laura Mohacsi, Susanne Heim, Eva Hummers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evelyn KleinertDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August-University, Humboldtallee 38, 37073, Göttingen, Germany. evelyn.kleinert@med.uni-goettingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-9874
Laura MohacsiDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August-University, Humboldtallee 38, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Susanne HeimDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August-University, Humboldtallee 38, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Eva HummersDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August-University, Humboldtallee 38, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
University of Göttingen · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft HU 1587/3-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft KL 3448/1-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study is conducted by a subproject of the DFG research group "Medicine, Time and the Good Life" FOR 5022 (FOR TiMed_Life) and investigates the care preferences of individuals of advanced age and the care priorities of medical and nursing professionals in times of increasing medical options and more complex decision-making processes, especially for elderly patients. We assume that the preference for or rejection of medical treatment is shaped by individual and social age patterns and by the awareness of the finiteness of life. Just like older people themselves, professionals are also influenced by societal images of age(ing) and associated notions of age-appropriate health. These concepts are subject to constant change, which means that what was considered to be a 'normal' symptom of older age 100 years ago is now treated medically as a disease. The aim of the study is to identify the underlying perceptions of ageing and their influence on medical decisions.

methodsBy means of semi-structured focus group discussions and supplementary individual interviews with older people and medical and nursing professionals, the subproject investigates the perception of ageing processes and the resulting care preferences and priorities of these three groups. The evaluation of the interview material is carried out in two stages: First, the recorded group discussions are pre-structured using knowledge mapping. Based on the mapping results, the interview passages are selected, transcribed, and analysed in detail based on qualitative content analysis. DISCUSSION: Because the nature of the research question is exploratory, qualitative methods provide a suitable approach. The mapping technique provides early initial results that are used by the other subprojects. Within the research group, the results of the interviews provide an empirical basis for ethical discourses on the influence of medicine on ideas of a good life, and in particular, on successful ageing.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register: DRKS00027076, 05/11/2021.

Indexed as

MedicineAgedAgingFocus GroupsHumansKnowledgePerceptionFocus group discussionsGood lifeMedical and nursing professionalsMedical decision makingOld age

Identifiers

PMID36434568
PMCPMC9694543
OpenAlexW4309941916

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.