ArticleNature cancer2022
A phase I/Ib trial and biological correlate analysis of neoadjuvant SBRT with single-dose durvalumab in HPV-unrelated locally advanced HNSCC.
Article in Nature cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase I/Ib Trial of Radiotherapy in Combination With Durvalumab (MEDI4736) Prior to Surgical Resection for HPV Negative Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (HNSCC)
A Phase II Study of SBRT Followed by Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy of Sindilizumab Plus Docetaxel and Cisplatin for Locoregionally Advanced Squamous Carcinoma of Oral Cavity and Oropharynx
A Phase II Study of Radscopal Radiotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy as First-Line Treatment for Chemotherapy-Ineligible Patients With De Novo Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Who cites it
64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy for Resectable Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Annals of surgical oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluating the efficacy and safety of different neoadjuvant immunotherapy combinations in locally advanced HNSCC: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy with afatinib for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (neoCHANCE-2): an open-label, single-arm, phase 2 study.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Trial
- Preliminary results from a phase II trial of spatially fractionated radiotherapy combined with immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic therapy in patients with bulky solid tumors: early evidence of promising efficacy and favorable safety.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2026Trial
- Tumor ecosystem and microbiome features associated with efficacy and resistance to avelumab plus chemoradiotherapy in head and neck cancer.Nature cancer · 2026Trial
- Extracellular Matrix-MYCAF Signatures Correlate with Resistance to Neoadjuvant aPD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibition with Durvalumab + Metformin in HPV+ HNSCC.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Trial
- Neoadjuvant with low-dose radiotherapy, tislelizumab, albumin-bound paclitaxel, and cisplatin for resectable locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: phase II single-arm trial.Nature communications · 2025Trial
- Camrelizumab-based induction chemoimmunotherapy in locally advanced stage hypopharyngeal carcinoma: phase II clinical trial.Nature communications · 2024Trial
- An international phase II trial and immune profiling of SBRT and atezolizumab in advanced pretreated colorectal cancer.Molecular cancer · 2024Trial
- Assessment methods of pathological complete response in neoadjuvant head and neck cancer clinical trials: a scoping review.The journal of pathology. Clinical research · 2026Article
- Tumor-Regional Immune Microenvironment: A Critical Factor in the Design of Radiotherapy-Immunotherapy Combination Trials.International journal of cancer · 2026Review
- Challenges and opportunities in combining radiotherapy and immunotherapy for localized pancreatic cancer.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026Review
- Non-Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx: Primary Surgery or (Chemo)radiotherapy?Head & neck · 2026Review
- Mutant TP53 hijacks RNA-splicing factor RBM28 to suppress double-stranded RNA triggered antitumor immunity.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Encouraging Local Control With Pediatric Spatially Fractionated Radiation Therapy.Advances in radiation oncology · 2026Article
- Neoadjuvant BO-112 and Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy with or without Nivolumab in Soft-Tissue Sarcoma: Preclinical and Phase I Results.Cancer discovery · 2026Article
- Salvage of locoregionally recurrent head and neck cancer: an NRG oncology working group review.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2026Review
- Radiation-induced remodeling of the T cell landscape in head and neck cancer.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Review
- Radiation as an immune modulator: mechanisms and implications for combination with immunotherapy.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026Review
- Evaluation of neoadjuvant immunotherapy regimens for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and single-arm and network meta-analysis.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026Article
4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
30 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Five-year survival for human papilloma virus-unrelated head and neck squamous cell carcinomas remain below 50%. We assessed the safety of administering combination hypofractionated stereotactic body radiation therapy with single-dose durvalumab (anti-PD-L1) neoadjuvantly (n = 21) ( NCT03635164 ). The primary endpoint of the study was safety, which was met. Secondary endpoints included radiographic, pathologic and objective response; locoregional control; progression-free survival; and overall survival. Among evaluable patients at an early median follow-up of 16 months (448 d or 64 weeks), overall survival was 80.1% with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) (62.0%, 100.0%), locoregional control and progression-free survival were 75.8% with 95% CI (57.5%, 99.8%), and major pathological response or complete response was 75% with 95% exact CI (51.6%, 100.0%). For patients treated with 24 Gy, 89% with 95% CI (57.1%, 100.0%) had MPR or CR. Using high-dimensional multi-omics and spatial data as well as biological correlatives, we show that responders had: (1) an increase in effector T cells; (2) a decrease in immunosuppressive cells; and (3) an increase in antigen presentation post-treatment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.