Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434301›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2023

The relation between surgical approaches for pelvic ring and acetabular fractures and postoperative complications: a systematic review.

Robert A Timmer, Cassidy Q B Mostert, Pieta Krijnen, Sven A G Meylaerts, Inger B Schipper

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06540339 (SnapPelvis), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06540339 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

SnapPelvis: International Prospective Observational Cohort Study of Traumatic Pelvic Ring Injuries

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, AachenRan2025 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsPelvic Trauma, Pelvic Fracture, Fragility Fractures of the Pelvis (FFP)ArmsSnapshot-audit studies do not necessitate any intervention in the defined cohorts.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Preventing complications during acetabular fracture surgery, a review.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Late surgical correction after complex unstable pelvic fracture 61 C3 (OTA/AO) of an 18-year-old woman.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert A TimmerLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. r.a.timmer@lumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1593-6293
Cassidy Q B MostertLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Pieta KrijnenLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sven A G MeylaertsHaaglanden Medical Centre, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Inger B SchipperLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLMedisch Centrum Haaglanden · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough many articles report complications after pelvic ring and acetabular fracture surgery, a general overview of complication rates and potential risk factors is lacking. The current review provides a comprehensive summary of the complications after pelvic ring and acetabular fracture surgery in relation to the surgical approach. MATERIAL AND

methodsPubmed and Embase databases were systematically searched using the key words: pelvic fracture, acetabular fracture, fixation, surgical approaches, complications, and their synonyms. Extracted data included patient and fracture characteristics, surgical approaches, and post-operative complications; surgical site infections (SSI), implant-related complications, malunion and non-union. Study data were summarized using descriptive statistics.

resultsTwenty-two studies (twenty-one retrospective cohort studies, of which three comparative, and one randomized controlled trial) were included in this review. The overall complication rates reported for the included surgical approaches were: 17% for the (Modified) Stoppa approach, 11% for percutaneous fixation, 5% for the Kocher-Langenbeck approach, 7% for the ilioinguinal approach and 31% for external fixation. The most frequent complications were SSI (22%) and neurological (31%) complications, which were most often reported in patients treated with an external fixator. Re-operation rates were comparable for the surgical approaches (4-8%). Two studies reported on risk factors and identified concomitant traumatic injuries, prolonged ICU stay and high body mass index as risk factors for SSI.

conclusionExternal fixation of pelvic fractures is associated with highest complications rates including SSI's and neurological complications. Although post-operative complications are frequently reported after pelvic fracture surgery, more studies are needed that identify potential risk factors. These will assist the surgeon in (pre)operative decision making and development of preventive strategies.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneHip FracturesPelvic BonesSpinal FracturesAcetabulumFracture Fixation, InternalHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionAcetabular fracturesPelvic ring fracturesPost-operative complicationsRisk factorsSurgical approaches

Identifiers

PMID36434301
PMCPMC10175345
OpenAlexW4310081353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.