Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434285›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Growth of nonexudative macular neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration: an indicator of biological lesion activity.

Yusong Wang, Junran Sun, Jiali Wu, Huixun Jia, Jingyang Feng, Jieqiong Chen, Quan Yan, Peirong Huang, Fenghua Wang, Qiyu Bo and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yusong Wang *National Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Junran Sun *National Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Jiali WuNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Huixun JiaNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Jingyang FengNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Jieqiong ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Quan YanNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Peirong HuangNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Fenghua WangNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Qiyu BoNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China. bonnieboqiyu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9289-2274
Xiaodong SunNational Clinical Research Center for Ophthalmic Diseases, Shanghai, China. xdsun@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5015-0945
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Shanghai for Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171076Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission) 20Z11900400Shanghai Hospital Development Center (SHDC) SHDC2020CR2040BShanghai Hospital Development Center (SHDC) SHDC2020CR5014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the growth of nonexudative macular neovascularization (MNV) in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA).

methodsPatients with treatment-naïve nonexudative AMD in one eye and exudative AMD in the fellow eye who underwent SS-OCTA imaging for at least 12 months were retrospectively reviewed. The MNV area measurement was quantified in eyes with treatment-naïve nonexudative MNV using ImageJ for analysing the correlation between MNV growth and the onset of exudation, as well as evaluating the consistency of the MNV growth rate during the subclinical and exudative stages. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and logistic regression analyses were used.

resultsIn total, 45 eyes with treatment-naïve nonexudative AMD from 45 patients were enrolled. Treatment-naïve nonexudative MNV was identified in 21 eyes (46.67%) at baseline. The development of exudative findings was noted in eight eyes (17.78%), including six eyes with previously noted nonexudative MNV. Eyes with growing MNV (increase in area ≥50% within 12 months) had an increased risk of exudation and developed exudation earlier than eyes with stable MNV (13.60 [6.43-20.77] months versus 31.11 [26.61-35.62] months, P < 0.0001, Log-rank test). Consistent growth pattern of MNV lesions was further identified in eyes with growing MNV during anti-VEGF treatment.

conclusionSS-OCTA allows to qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate nonexudative MNV in AMD patients. Growing MNV involved higher probabilities and a faster onset of exudation compared to stable MNV. Identifying the growth of MNV on OCTA might be helpful for establishing treatment strategies and follow-up planning.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationGeographic AtrophyMacular DegenerationWet Macular DegenerationFluorescein AngiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID36434285
PMCPMC10333345
OpenAlexW4310060185

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.