Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36434077›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Fast deliberation is related to unconditional behaviour in iterated Prisoners' Dilemma experiments.

Eladio Montero-Porras, Tom Lenaerts, Riccardo Gallotti, Jelena Grujic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eladio Montero-PorrasAI Lab, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. eladio.montero@vub.be.ORCID 0000-0002-2380-8630
Tom LenaertsAI Lab, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Riccardo GallottiFondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8088-1973
Jelena GrujicAI Lab, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS (Belgian National Fund for Scientific Research) 31257234Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS (Belgian National Fund for Scientific Research) 40007793Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 952215Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) G.0391.13NService Public de Wallonie (Public Services Department of the Walloon Government) 2010235-ARIAC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People have different preferences for what they allocate for themselves and what they allocate to others in social dilemmas. These differences result from contextual reasons, intrinsic values, and social expectations. What is still an area of debate is whether these differences can be estimated from differences in each individual's deliberation process. In this work, we analyse the participants' reaction times in three different experiments of the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma with the Drift Diffusion Model, which links response times to the perceived difficulty of the decision task, the rate of accumulation of information (deliberation), and the intuitive attitudes towards the choices. The correlation between these results and the attitude of the participants towards the allocation of resources is then determined. We observe that individuals who allocated resources equally are correlated with more deliberation than highly cooperative or highly defective participants, who accumulate evidence more quickly to reach a decision. Also, the evidence collection is faster in fixed neighbour settings than in shuffled ones. Consequently, fast decisions do not distinguish cooperators from defectors in these experiments, but appear to separate those that are more reactive to the behaviour of others from those that act categorically.

Indexed as

Prisoner DilemmaPrisonersCooperative BehaviorGame TheoryHumansReaction Time

Identifiers

PMID36434077
PMCPMC9700794

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.