Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36433653›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2023

On the origin and structure of haplotype blocks.

Daria Shipilina, Arka Pal, Sean Stankowski, Yingguang Frank Chan, Nicholas H Barton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. SLAB: A Sweep Line Algorithm in PBWT for Finding Haplotype Block Cores.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Shapes of Clines and Wavefronts.Molecular ecology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A general and efficient representation of ancestral recombination graphs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daria ShipilinaEvolutionary Biology Program, Department of Ecology and Genetics (IEG), Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1145-9226
Arka PalInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4530-8469
Sean StankowskiInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0472-9299
Yingguang Frank ChanFriedrich Miescher Laboratory of the Max Planck Society, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6292-9681
Nicholas H BartonInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8548-5240

Funding

Austrian Science Fund P32166Austrian Science Fund PT1001Z211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term "haplotype block" is commonly used in the developing field of haplotype-based inference methods. We argue that the term should be defined based on the structure of the Ancestral Recombination Graph (ARG), which contains complete information on the ancestry of a sample. We use simulated examples to demonstrate key features of the relationship between haplotype blocks and ancestral structure, emphasizing the stochasticity of the processes that generate them. Even the simplest cases of neutrality or of a "hard" selective sweep produce a rich structure, often missed by commonly used statistics. We highlight a number of novel methods for inferring haplotype structure, based on the full ARG, or on a sequence of trees, and illustrate how they can be used to define haplotype blocks using an empirical data set. While the advent of new, computationally efficient methods makes it possible to apply these concepts broadly, they (and additional new methods) could benefit from adding features to explore haplotype blocks, as we define them. Understanding and applying the concept of the haplotype block will be essential to fully exploit long and linked-read sequencing technologies.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsModels, GeneticHaplotypesancestral recombination graphcoalescenthaplotype-based methodshaplotype block

Identifiers

PMID36433653
PMCPMC10946714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.