Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36433052›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Structural Analysis of Carbon Fiber 3D-Printed Ribs for Small Wind Turbine Blades.

Víctor A Ramírez-Elías, Noemi Damian-Escoto, Kyosung Choo, Miguel A Gómez-Martínez, Antonio Balvantín-García, José Angel Diosdado-De la Peña

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Víctor A Ramírez-ElíasDepartamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca, Guanajuato 36885, Mexico.
Noemi Damian-EscotoDepartamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca, Guanajuato 36885, Mexico.
Kyosung ChooMechanical Engineering, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, OH 44555, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9238-224X
Miguel A Gómez-MartínezDepartamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca, Guanajuato 36885, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6611-7728
Antonio Balvantín-GarcíaDepartamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca, Guanajuato 36885, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0781-1549
José Angel Diosdado-De la PeñaMaterial Science and Engineering, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, OH 44555, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7644-0454

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work provides a structural analysis of small-scale 3D-printed wind turbine ribs subjected to compression. The ribs were manufactured according to NACA 23015 and NACA 633618 geometries, with polylactic acid (PLA) and polylactic acid with carbon fiber additives (CF-PLA). In addition, holes were manufactured into the sample bodies by either 3D printing or drilling for being compared with solid samples. The compression testing was performed by following the ASTM 695D standard, whereas the beginning and propagation of delamination were assessed with the ASTM 5528 standard. Experimental results revealed that 3D-printed built-in holes provided higher compression strength, hence higher structural efficiency, than the drilled samples. Significant improvement by adding carbon fiber additives into the PLA resin system in comparison to raw PLA was detected for at least one of the studied airfoil profiles. NACA geometries also represented a key parameter for avoiding stress concentration areas, as the FEM modeling supported. However, in damaged areas, fracture mechanisms were observed such as bead-bridging, which is a key parameter in reinforcing and consolidating the specimen bodies. Working in better interphase bonding and different additives between beads and layers is highly suggested for future studies.

Indexed as

additive manufacturingdelaminationPLAshort carbon fiberwind turbine ribs

Identifiers

PMID36433052
PMCPMC9698696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.