Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36432640›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Biologics for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Clinical Practice: A Calabria (Southern Italy) Prospective Pharmacovigilance Study.

Martina Tallarico, Caterina Palleria, Livia Ruffolo, Rocco Spagnuolo, Maria Diana Naturale, Adele Emanuela De Francesco, Caterina De Sarro, Rossella Romeo, Rita Citraro, Patrizia Doldo and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martina TallaricoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Caterina PalleriaSystem and Applied Pharmacology@University Magna Grecia (FAS@UMG) Research Center, Science of Health Department, School of Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Livia RuffoloDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Rocco SpagnuoloDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0871-4644
Maria Diana NaturaleDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5599-1265
Adele Emanuela De FrancescoUOC Pharmacy, "Mater Domini" Hospital, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Caterina De SarroDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3596-0090
Rossella RomeoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Rita CitraroDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6746-6751
Patrizia DoldoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Ludovico AbenavoliDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Luca GallelliDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0858-7902
Francesco LuzzaDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5120-1046
Antonio LeoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0061-1608
Giovambattista De SarroDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7629-6579
Magna Graecia University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitario Mater Domini · IT

Funding

Italian Medicines Agency AIFAMinistero della Salute GR-2016-02364307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of immune-modifying biological agents has markedly changed the clinical course and the management of Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). Active post-marketing surveillance programs are fundamental to early recognize expected and unexpected adverse events (AEs), representing a powerful tool to better determine the safety profiles of biologics in a real-world setting.

methodsThis study aimed to identify the occurrence of AEs and therapeutic failures linked to biological drugs used in gastroenterology units during a prospective pharmacovigilance program in Southern Italy. Patients affected by IBDs and treated with a biologic agent, from 1 January 2019, to 31 December 2021 (study period) in three gastroenterology units were enrolled.

resultsOverall, 358 patients with a diagnosis of active Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis satisfying inclusion criteria have been enrolled. Infliximab (IFX) was the most administered drug at the index date (214; 59.8%), followed by Adalimumab (ADA; 89; 24.9%), Golimumab (GOL; 37; 10.3%), Vedolizumab (VDZ; 17; 4.7%) and Ustekimumab (UST; 1; 0.3%). Seventy-three patients (20.4%) experienced at least one AE, while 62 patients (17.3%) had therapeutic ineffectiveness. No serious AEs were reported in the follow-up period in the enrolled patients. AEs have been described with IFX (50/214;

conclusionsBased on the low rate of AEs observed and withdrawal from treatment, our data seem to corroborate the favorable beneficial/risk profile of biologics for IBDs.

Indexed as

biologicsinflammatory bowel diseasespost-marketing surveillance

Identifiers

PMID36432640
PMCPMC9696291
OpenAlexW4309007930

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.