Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36432427›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Combination of High Energy Intake and Intensive Rehabilitation Is Associated with the Most Favorable Functional Recovery in Acute Stroke Patients with Sarcopenia.

Yoichi Sato, Yoshihiro Yoshimura, Takafumi Abe, Fumihiko Nagano, Ayaka Matsumoto, Yoji Kokura, Ryo Momosaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yoichi SatoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uonuma Kikan Hospital, Niigata 949-7302, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2711-7623
Yoshihiro YoshimuraCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kumamoto 869-1106, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7545-4179
Takafumi AbeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uonuma Kikan Hospital, Niigata 949-7302, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0332-3150
Fumihiko NaganoCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kumamoto 869-1106, Japan.
Ayaka MatsumotoCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kumamoto 869-1106, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5012-056X
Yoji KokuraDepartment of Nutritional Management, Keiju Hatogaoka Integrated Facility for Medical and Long-Term Care, Kanazawa 927-0023, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3261-8721
Ryo MomosakiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3274-3952

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K17607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Energy intake and rehabilitation time individually contribute to the improvement of activities of daily living (ADL). This study aimed to investigate the additive effect of energy intake and rehabilitation time on ADL improvement in acute stroke patients with sarcopenia. The study included 140 patients (mean age 82.6 years, 67 men) with stroke. Energy intake during the first week of hospitalization was classified as “Sufficiency” or “Shortage” based on the reported cutoff value and rehabilitation time was classified as “Long” or “Short” based on the median. The study participants were categorized into four groups based on the combination of energy intake and rehabilitation time. The primary outcome was the gain of functional independence measure (FIM) motor during hospitalization. The secondary outcomes were length of stay and home discharge rates. Multivariate analysis was performed with primary/secondary outcomes as the dependent variable, and the effect of each group on the outcome was examined. Multivariate analysis showed that “long rehabilitation time and sufficient energy intake” (β = 0.391, p < 0.001) was independently associated with the gain of FIM motor items. The combination of high energy intake and sufficient rehabilitation time was associated with ADL improvement in acute stroke patients with sarcopenia.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaStrokeStroke RehabilitationActivities of Daily LivingAged, 80 and overEnergy IntakeHumansMaleacuteenergy intakerehabilitation timestroke

Identifiers

PMID36432427
PMCPMC9694182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.