Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36431621›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Influence of UV Ageing on Properties of Printed PLA Containing Graphene Nanopowder.

Leszek Czechowski, Slawomir Kedziora, Elvin Museyibov, Markus Schlienz, Piotr Szatkowski, Martyna Szatkowska, Jacek Gralewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leszek CzechowskiDepartment of Strength of Materials, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4718-6215
Slawomir KedzioraFaculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, Luxembourg University, L-1359 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0003-0856-7346
Elvin MuseyibovFaculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, Luxembourg University, L-1359 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Markus SchlienzFaculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, Luxembourg University, L-1359 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0001-6391-1475
Piotr SzatkowskiFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0861-6195
Martyna SzatkowskaFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3415-262X
Jacek GralewskiInstitute of Marketing and Sustainable Development, Lodz University of Technology, 93-590 Lodz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present paper analyses the properties of printed polylactic acid (PLA) samples with admixtures of graphene nanopowder (GNP) at wt. 1%, 2% and 4%. The pure polylactide and admixed polylactide printed samples were examined to determine their chemical-physical properties, stiffness, and strength parameters. The tests of tensile, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), difference thermogravimetric (TG), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were executed before and after UV (ultraviolet) treatment. The first part of the paper shows the process of manufacturing granulates and filaments mixed with graphene. The second part of the paper concerns the results of the tests made on printed samples. The analysed samples were printed using a Prusa i3 MK3 printer. It transpired that the content of graphene at 1% improved the mechanical parameters of the printed composite by organising its structure. Increasing the amount of graphene caused the values of the measured parameters to drop. This research indicates how important it is to determine the optimal values of nanoadditives in biopolymers.

Indexed as

3-dimensional printingcomposite materialgraphene nanopowdermechanical propertiespolylactic acid

Identifiers

PMID36431621
PMCPMC9699029

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.