Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36431014›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2022

IND-2, a Quinoline Derivative, Inhibits the Proliferation of Prostate Cancer Cells by Inducing Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis and Inhibiting Topoisomerase II.

Swapnaa Balaji, Rabin Neupane, Saloni Malla, Rahul Khupse, Haneen Amawi, Shikha Kumari, Diwakar Bastihalli Tukaramrao, Srestha Chattopadhyay, Charles R Ashby, Sai H S Boddu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Swapnaa BalajiDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Rabin NeupaneDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Saloni MallaDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Rahul KhupseDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Findlay, Findlay, OH 43551, USA.
Haneen AmawiDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Shikha KumariDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6994-0322
Diwakar Bastihalli TukaramraoDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9503-3424
Srestha ChattopadhyayDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Charles R AshbyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. John's University, New York, NY 11432, USA.
Sai H S BodduCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman P.O. Box 346, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-2513-5879
Chandrabose KarthikeyanDepartment of Pharmacy, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Lalpur, Amarkantak 484887, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Piyush TrivediCenter for Innovation and Translational Research, Poona College of Pharmacy, Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune 411038, Maharashtra, India.
Dayanidhi RamanDepartment of Cancer Biology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9340-1844
Amit K TiwariDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7427-7155
University of Toledo · USAjman University · AEBharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University · INIndira Gandhi National Tribal University · INSt. John's University · USUniversity of Findlay · USYarmouk University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In men, prostate cancer (PC) is the most frequently diagnosed cancer, causing an estimated 375,000 deaths globally. Currently, existing therapies for the treatment of PC, notably metastatic cases, have limited efficacy due to drug resistance and problematic adverse effects. Therefore, it is imperative to discover and develop novel drugs for treating PC that are efficacious and do not produce intolerable adverse or toxic effects. Condensed quinolines are naturally occurring anticancer compounds. In this study, we determined the in vitro efficacy of IND-2 (4-chloro-2-methylpyrimido[1″,2″:1,5]pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolone) in the PC lines, PC-3 and DU-145. IND-2 significantly inhibited the proliferation of PC-3 and DU-145, with IC

Indexed as

apoptosisIND-2mitotic catastrophenatural drug discoveryoxidative stressprostate cancerquinoline derivative

Identifiers

PMID36431014
PMCPMC9693996
OpenAlexW4309213707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.