Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36430909›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Influence of the Photodegradation of Azathioprine on DNA and Cells.

Mihaela-Cristina Bunea, Victor-Constantin Diculescu, Monica Enculescu, Daniela Oprea, Teodor Adrian Enache

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mihaela-Cristina BuneaNational Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-8014-528X
Victor-Constantin DiculescuNational Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania.
Monica EnculescuNational Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4476-5545
Daniela OpreaNational Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania.
Teodor Adrian EnacheNational Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-1848-6753
National Institute of Materials Physics · ROUniversity of Bucharest · RO

Funding

Executive Agency for Higher Education and Research Funding (UEFISCDI) ERANET-MANUNET-III-MINaFBioSExecutive Agency for Higher Education and Research Funding (UEFISCDI) PN-III-P4-ID-PCE-2020-1403Executive Agency for Higher Education and Research Funding (UEFISCDI) PN-III-P4-PCE-2021-1006National Research Council (CNCS) Core Program 2019-2022 (contract 21N/2019)Operational Programme Competitiveness 2014-2020 NANOBIOSURF-SMIS 103528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Azathioprine (AZA) is a pharmacologic immunosuppressive agent administrated in various conditions such as autoimmune disease or to prevent the rejection of organ transplantation. The mechanism of action is based on its biologically active metabolite 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), which is converted, among others, into thioguanine nucleotides capable of incorporating into replicating DNA, which may act as a strong UV chromophore and trigger DNA oxidation. The interaction between azathioprine and DNA, before and after exposure to solar simulator radiation, was investigated using UV-vis spectrometry and differential pulse voltammetry at a glassy carbon electrode. The results indicated that the interaction of AZA with UV radiation was pH-dependent and occurred with the formation of several metabolites, which induced oxidative damage in DNA, and the formation of DNA-metabolite adducts. Moreover, the viability assays obtained for the L929 cell culture showed that both azathioprine and degraded azathioprine induced a decrease in cell proliferation.

Indexed as

AzathioprineMercaptopurineDNADNA AdductsImmunosuppressive AgentsPhotolysisAzathioprineDNADNA AdductsImmunosuppressive AgentsMercaptopurineazathioprineL929photodegradationspectrophotometryvoltammetry

Identifiers

PMID36430909
PMCPMC9692341
OpenAlexW4309738717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.