Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36430780›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Radiosensitizing Effect of Trabectedin on Human Soft Tissue Sarcoma Cells.

Mauro Loi, Giulia Salvatore, Michele Aquilano, Daniela Greto, Cinzia Talamonti, Viola Salvestrini, Maria Elena Melica, Marianna Valzano, Giulio Francolini, Mariangela Sottili and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mauro LoiRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Giulia SalvatoreDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3573-9254
Michele AquilanoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Daniela GretoRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2667-0841
Cinzia TalamontiRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2955-6451
Viola SalvestriniCyberKnife Center, Istituto Fiorentino di Cura e Assistenza (IFCA), 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9793-500X
Maria Elena MelicaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4599-4083
Marianna ValzanoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Giulio FrancoliniRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Mariangela SottiliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Costanza SantiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Carlotta BecheriniRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Domenico Andrea CampanacciDepartment of Orthopaedic Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3912-3943
Monica MangoniRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3422-6812
Lorenzo LiviRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

PharmaMar (Spain) x
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trabectedin is used for the treatment of advanced soft tissue sarcomas (STSs). In this study, we evaluated if trabectedin could enhance the efficacy of irradiation (IR) by increasing the intrinsic cell radiosensitivity and modulating tumor micro-environment in fibrosarcoma (HS 93.T), leiomyosarcoma (HS5.T), liposarcoma (SW872), and rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cell lines. A significant reduction in cell surviving fraction (SF) following trabectedin + IR compared to IR alone was observed in liposarcoma and leiomyosarcoma (enhancement ratio at 50%, ER50: 1.45 and 2.35, respectively), whereas an additive effect was shown in rhabdomyosarcoma and fibrosarcoma. Invasive cells' fraction significantly decreased following trabectedin ± IR compared to IR alone. Differences in cell cycle distribution were observed in leiomyosarcoma and rhabdomyosarcoma treated with trabectedin + IR. In all STS lines, trabectedin + IR resulted in a significantly higher number of γ-H2AX (histone H2AX) foci 30 min compared to the control, trabectedin, or IR alone. Expression of ATM, RAD50, Ang-2, VEGF, and PD-L1 was not significantly altered following trabectedin + IR. In conclusion, trabectedin radiosensitizes STS cells by affecting SF (particularly in leiomyosarcoma and liposarcoma), invasiveness, cell cycle distribution, and γ-H2AX foci formation. Conversely, no synergistic effect was observed on DNA damage repair, neoangiogenesis, and immune system.

Indexed as

FibrosarcomaLeiomyosarcomaLiposarcomaRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRhabdomyosarcomaSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingHumansTrabectedinTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsTrabectedinradiationradiosensitizerssoft tissue sarcomatrabectedin

Identifiers

PMID36430780
PMCPMC9698158
OpenAlexW4309457218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.