Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36430637›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Triple-Networked Hybrid Hydrogels Reinforced with Montmorillonite Clay and Graphene Nanoplatelets for Soft and Hard Tissue Regeneration.

Anuj Kumar, So-Yeon Won, Ankur Sood, So-Yeon Choi, Ritu Singhmar, Rakesh Bhaskar, Vineet Kumar, Sun Mi Zo, Sung-Soo Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Mechanism of action of montmorillonite powder on injury and repair factors in Stage II pressure ulcers in model mice.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anuj KumarSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6434-875X
So-Yeon WonSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
Ankur SoodSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
So-Yeon ChoiSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
Ritu SinghmarSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
Rakesh BhaskarSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0181-6197
Vineet KumarSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0095-1976
Sun Mi ZoSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Soo HanSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogel is a three-dimensional (3D) soft and highly hydrophilic, polymeric network that can swell in water and imbibe a high amount of water or biological fluids. Hydrogels have been used widely in various biomedical applications. Hydrogel may provide a fluidic tissue-like 3D microenvironment by maintaining the original network for tissue engineering. However, their low mechanical performances limit their broad applicability in various functional tissues. This property causes substantial challenges in designing and preparing strong hydrogel networks. Therefore, we report the triple-networked hybrid hydrogel network with enhanced mechanical properties by incorporating dual-crosslinking and nanofillers (e.g., montmorillonite (MMT), graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs)). In this study, we prepared hybrid hydrogels composed of polyacrylamide, poly (vinyl alcohol), sodium alginate, MMT, and MMT/GNPs through dynamic crosslinking. The freeze-dried hybrid hydrogels showed good 3D porous architecture. The results exhibited a magnificent porous structure, interconnected pore-network surface morphology, enhanced mechanical properties, and cellular activity of hybrid hydrogels.

Indexed as

GraphiteHydrogelsBentoniteClayPolyvinyl AlcoholWaterBentoniteClayGraphiteHydrogelsPolyvinyl AlcoholWatergraphene nanoplateletshydrogelsmontmorillonitetissue engineeringtriple network

Identifiers

PMID36430637
PMCPMC9698198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.