Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36430240›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Acute Effects of Ocrelizumab Infusion in Multiple Sclerosis Patients.

Katja Akgün, Johanna Behrens, Dirk Schriefer, Tjalf Ziemssen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katja AkgünCenter of Clinical Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, 01309 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1371-5032
Johanna BehrensCenter of Clinical Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, 01309 Dresden, Germany.
Dirk SchrieferCenter of Clinical Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, 01309 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7524-7628
Tjalf ZiemssenCenter of Clinical Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, 01309 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8799-8202
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

Roche (Germany) 105.1055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cell-depleting therapies such as ocrelizumab (OCR) are highly effective in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Especially at treatment start and initial infusion, infusion-related reactions (IRR) are a common adverse event. The relevance of acute changes of cell-depleting therapies on peripheral immune compartments and routine lab testing is important for clinical practice. We systematically analyzed routine blood parameters, detailed blood immunophenotyping and serum cytokine profiles in 45 MS patients starting on OCR. Blood samples were collected before and after corticosteroid premedication and directly after each OCR infusion of the first three ocrelizumab infusions. Blood B cells were rapidly depleted and accompanied only by a mild cytokine release at the first OCR infusion. Cytokine release was not significantly detectable from a third application in line with decreasing IRRs. B cell depletion was accompanied by short-lived changes in other immune cell populations in number, activation and cytokine secretion after each OCR infusion. Standard lab parameters did not show any clinically relevant changes. Our data demonstrate only mild changes during the first OCR infusion, which are not present any more during long-term treatment.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB-LymphocytesCytokinesHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCytokinesocrelizumabadverse eventsinfusion-related reactionsmultiple sclerosisocrelizumab

Identifiers

PMID36430240
PMCPMC9696175
OpenAlexW4308721872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.