Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36430014›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Word2vec Word Embedding-Based Artificial Intelligence Model in the Triage of Patients with Suspected Diagnosis of Major Ischemic Stroke: A Feasibility Study.

Antonio Desai, Aurora Zumbo, Mauro Giordano, Pierandrea Morandini, Maria Elena Laino, Elena Azzolini, Andrea Fabbri, Simona Marcheselli, Alice Giotta Lucifero, Sabino Luzzi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Using natural language processing in emergency medicine health service research: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio DesaiEmergency Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4674-4905
Aurora ZumboDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, 20072 Milan, Italy.
Mauro GiordanoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8175-547X
Pierandrea MorandiniArtificial Intelligence Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center-IRCCS, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Maria Elena LainoDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7964-8798
Elena AzzoliniEmergency Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Andrea FabbriDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9837-4638
Simona MarcheselliStroke Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7238-4088
Alice Giotta LuciferoDepartment of Clinical-Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Sabino LuzziDepartment of Clinical-Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Antonio VozaEmergency Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe possible benefits of using semantic language models in the early diagnosis of major ischemic stroke (MIS) based on artificial intelligence (AI) are still underestimated. The present study strives to assay the feasibility of the word2vec word embedding-based model in decreasing the risk of false negatives during the triage of patients with suspected MIS in the emergency department (ED).

methodsThe main ICD-9 codes related to MIS were used for the 7-year retrospective data collection of patients managed at the ED with a suspected diagnosis of stroke. The data underwent "tokenization" and "lemmatization". The word2vec word-embedding algorithm was used for text data vectorization.

resultsOut of 648 MIS, the word2vec algorithm successfully identified 83.9% of them, with an area under the curve of 93.1%.

conclusionsNatural language processing (NLP)-based models in triage have the potential to improve the early detection of MIS and to actively support the clinical staff.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceIschemic StrokeFeasibility StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesTriageartificial intelligenceemergency departmentmajor ischemic strokeword2vec

Identifiers

PMID36430014
PMCPMC9691077
OpenAlexW4309787636

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.