Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36429751›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Machine Learning Models for Data-Driven Prediction of Diabetes by Lifestyle Type.

Yifan Qin, Jinlong Wu, Wen Xiao, Kun Wang, Anbing Huang, Bowen Liu, Jingxuan Yu, Chuhao Li, Fengyu Yu, Zhanbing Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yifan QinCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Jinlong WuCollege of Physical Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0694-3144
Wen XiaoCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Kun WangPhysical Education College, Yanching Institute of Technology, Langfang 065201, China.
Anbing HuangCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Bowen LiuCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Jingxuan YuCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Chuhao LiCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Fengyu YuCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Zhanbing RenCollege of Physical Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2999-9239

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes has been increasing in recent years, and previous research has found that machine-learning models are good diabetes prediction tools. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of five different machine-learning models for diabetes prediction using lifestyle data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database. The 1999-2020 NHANES database yielded data on 17,833 individuals data based on demographic characteristics and lifestyle-related variables. To screen training data for machine models, the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) forward propagation algorithm was utilized. For predicting diabetes, five machine-learning models (CATBoost, XGBoost, Random Forest (RF), Logistic Regression (LR), and Support Vector Machine (SVM)) were developed. Model performance was evaluated using accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, F1 score, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Among the five machine-learning models, the dietary intake levels of energy, carbohydrate, and fat, contributed the most to the prediction of diabetes patients. In terms of model performance, CATBoost ranks higher than RF, LG, XGBoost, and SVM. The best-performing machine-learning model among the five is CATBoost, which achieves an accuracy of 82.1% and an AUC of 0.83. Machine-learning models based on NHANES data can assist medical institutions in identifying diabetes patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMachine LearningHumansLife StyleLogistic ModelsNutrition Surveysdata-drivendiabeteslifestylemachine learning

Identifiers

PMID36429751
PMCPMC9690067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.