Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36429399›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Impact of Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Influenza Virus Infection in the Adult Population in Spain between 2012 and 2020.

Marco Heppe-Montero, Ruth Gil-Prieto, Jorge Del Diego Salas, Valentín Hernández-Barrera, Ángel Gil-de-Miguel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Burden of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vs. influenza (A/B) in adults ≥ 50 years: a Pre-COVID-19 multicenter retrospective study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
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  5. Review
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  9. Causes and consequences of undervaccination in adults.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco Heppe-MonteroDepartment of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Avenida de Atenas s/n, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Ruth Gil-PrietoDepartment of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Avenida de Atenas s/n, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Jorge Del Diego SalasHealth Promotion and Prevention, Spanish Ministry of Health, Paseo del Prado 18-20, 28014 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1737-8064
Valentín Hernández-BarreraDepartment of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Avenida de Atenas s/n, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Ángel Gil-de-MiguelDepartment of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Avenida de Atenas s/n, 28922 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1295-7101
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESMinistry of Health · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is increasingly recognized as a cause of significant morbidity and mortality in adults. We aimed to estimate the rates of age-specific hospitalization and in-hospital mortality caused by acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTIs) in Spain between 2012 and 2020 and to compare the relative impact of RSV and influenza virus infection in adults. We used the discharge reports from the Minimum Basic Data Set to retrospectively analyze hospital discharge data on the basis of the ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. A total of 1,518,244 patients were hospitalized for ALRTIs, of whom 137,794 (9.1%) were admitted for RSV-related infections and 46,288 (3.0%) for influenza-related infections. In patients aged 60 years or older, the hospitalization rates (per 100,000 population) were estimated at 1.69 (95% CI 1.68-1.70) and 2.72 (95% CI 2.71-2.73) for RSV and influenza patients, respectively. However, in-hospital mortality rates were significantly higher among RSV patients than among influenza patients, 7.91% (95% CI 7.89-7.93) (83.0% of all RSV-related deaths) versus 6.91% (95% CI 6.89-6.93) (85.6% of all influenza-related deaths), respectively (

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesInfluenza, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAgedHumansRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRetrospective StudiesSpainadultshospitalizationinfluenzalower respiratory tract infectionmortalityrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID36429399
PMCPMC9690810
OpenAlexW4308602277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.