Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428937›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Analysis of Factors Determining Patient Survival after Receiving Free-Flap Reconstruction at a Single Center-A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Nicholas Moellhoff, Sara Taha, Nikolaus Wachtel, Maximilian Hirschmann, Marc Hellweg, Riccardo E Giunta, Denis Ehrl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicholas MoellhoffDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Sara TahaDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus WachtelDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Maximilian HirschmannDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Marc HellwegDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Riccardo E GiuntaDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Denis EhrlDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrosurgical tissue transfer revolutionized reconstructive surgery after extensive trauma, oncological resections, and severe infections. Complex soft tissue reconstructions are increasingly performed in multimorbid and elderly patients. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate whether these patients benefit from these complex procedures.

objectiveTo evaluate the outcome for multimorbid patients who underwent microsurgical soft tissue reconstruction and to identify potential risk factors that may increase mortality.

methodsThis single-center study retrospectively analyzed prospectively collected data of patients receiving free gracilis (GM) or latissimus dorsi muscle (LDM) flap reconstruction between September 2017 and December 2021. Cases were divided into two groups (dead vs. alive), depending on patient survival. Patient demographics, comorbidities and medication, perioperative details, free flap outcome, as well as microcirculation were determined.

resultsA total of 151 flaps (LDM,

conclusionsFree flap transfer is safe and effective, even in multimorbid patients. However, patient age, comorbidities, preoperative ASA status, and medication significantly impact postoperative patient survival in the short- and mid-term and must, therefore, be taken into account in preoperative decision-making and informed consent.

Indexed as

free flap reconstructiongracilis free flaplatissimus dorsi free flapmicrocirculationmultimorbidity

Identifiers

PMID36428937
PMCPMC9689428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.