Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428826›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Noise Suppression and Edge Preservation for Low-Dose COVID-19 CT Images Using NLM and Method Noise Thresholding in Shearlet Domain.

Manoj Diwakar, Prabhishek Singh, Chetan Swarup, Eshan Bajal, Muskan Jindal, Vinayakumar Ravi, Kamred Udham Singh, Teekam Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Manoj DiwakarComputer Science and Engineering Department, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun 248007, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4435-675X
Prabhishek SinghSchool of Computer Science Engineering and Technology, Bennett University, Greater Noida 201310, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9338-0932
Chetan SwarupDepartment of Basic Science, College of Science and Theoretical Studies, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh-Male Campus, Riyadh 13316, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8637-3945
Eshan BajalDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University, Noida 201303, India.
Muskan JindalDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University, Noida 201303, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3655-4764
Vinayakumar RaviCenter for Artificial Intelligence, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Khobar 34754, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6873-6469
Kamred Udham SinghDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7201-6381
Teekam SinghSchool of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8050-5639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the COVID-19 era, it may be possible to detect COVID-19 by detecting lesions in scans, i.e., ground-glass opacity, consolidation, nodules, reticulation, or thickened interlobular septa, and lesion distribution, but it becomes difficult at the early stages due to embryonic lesion growth and the restricted use of high dose X-ray detection. Therefore, it may be possible for a patient who may or may not be infected with coronavirus to consider using high-dose X-rays, but it may cause more risks. Conclusively, using low-dose X-rays to produce CT scans and then adding a rigorous denoising algorithm to the scans is the best way to protect patients from side effects or a high dose X-ray when diagnosing coronavirus involvement early. Hence, this paper proposed a denoising scheme using an NLM filter and method noise thresholding concept in the shearlet domain for noisy COVID CT images. Low-dose COVID CT images can be further utilized. The results and comparative analysis showed that, in most cases, the proposed method gives better outcomes than existing ones.

Indexed as

COVIDCT image denoisingthresholdingWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID36428826
PMCPMC9689094

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.