Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428748›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

Natural Killer Cells: A Promising Kit in the Adoptive Cell Therapy Toolbox.

Jiani Xiao, Tianxiang Zhang, Fei Gao, Zhengwei Zhou, Guang Shu, Yizhou Zou, Gang Yin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiani XiaoDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.
Tianxiang ZhangDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Fei GaoDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4856-0261
Zhengwei ZhouDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.
Guang ShuDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.
Yizhou ZouDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.
Gang YinDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3753-0753
Central South University · CNYale University · US

Funding

Student Innovation Project of Central South University 1053320212355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As an important component of the innate immune system, natural killer (NK) cells have gained increasing attention in adoptive cell therapy for their safety and efficacious tumor-killing effect. Unlike T cells which rely on the interaction between TCRs and specific peptide-MHC complexes, NK cells are more prone to be served as "off-the-shelf" cell therapy products due to their rapid recognition and killing of tumor cells without MHC restriction. In recent years, constantly emerging sources of therapeutic NK cells have provided flexible options for cancer immunotherapy. Advanced genetic engineering techniques, especially chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modification, have yielded exciting effectiveness in enhancing NK cell specificity and cytotoxicity, improving in vivo persistence, and overcoming immunosuppressive factors derived from tumors. In this review, we highlight current advances in NK-based adoptive cell therapy, including alternative sources of NK cells for adoptive infusion, various CAR modifications that confer different targeting specificity to NK cells, multiple genetic engineering strategies to enhance NK cell function, as well as the latest clinical research on adoptive NK cell therapy.

Indexed as

adoptive cell therapy (ACT)cancer immunotherapychimeric antigen receptor (CAR)genetic engineeringNK cells

Identifiers

PMID36428748
PMCPMC9688567
OpenAlexW4309459614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.