Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428606›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Conversion Strategy in Left-Sided RAS/BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients with Unresectable Liver-Limited Disease: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Stefano Granieri, Christian Cotsoglou, Alessandro Bonomi, Lisa Salvatore, Roberto Filippi, Olga Nigro, Fabio Gelsomino, Ina Valeria Zurlo, Ilaria Depetris, Riccardo Giampieri and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 17 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefano GranieriGeneral Surgery Unit, ASST-Brianza, Vimercate Hospital, Via Santi Cosma e Damiano 10, 20871 Vimercate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9167-3400
Christian CotsoglouGeneral Surgery Unit, ASST-Brianza, Vimercate Hospital, Via Santi Cosma e Damiano 10, 20871 Vimercate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6348-0027
Alessandro BonomiGeneral Surgery Residency Program, University of Milan, Via Festa del Perdono 7, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Lisa SalvatoreFacoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Francesco Vito 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3864-0719
Roberto FilippiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, 10124 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9698-7687
Olga NigroMedical Oncology, ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Viale Luigi Borri 57, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Fabio GelsominoDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Division of Oncology, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7979-4795
Ina Valeria ZurloMedical Oncology, "Vito Fazzi" Hospital, Piazza Filippo Muratore 1, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8876-4691
Ilaria DepetrisMedical Oncology, ASL TO4, Ospedale Civile di Ivrea, Piazza Credenza 2, 10015 Ivrea, Italy.
Riccardo GiampieriClinica Oncologica e Centro Regionale di Genetica Oncologica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti-Ancona, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Rossana BerardiClinica Oncologica e Centro Regionale di Genetica Oncologica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti-Ancona, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Cristina MorelliMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Systems Medicine, Tor Vergata University Hospital, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Michele De TursiDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences and Center for Advance Studies and Technology (CAST), G. D'Annunzio University, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1411-1946
Michela RobertoOncology Unit, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035/1039, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5339-8348
Elson GjoniGeneral Surgery Unit, ASST-Brianza, Vimercate Hospital, Via Santi Cosma e Damiano 10, 20871 Vimercate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5271-2777
Alessandro GerminiGeneral Surgery Unit, ASST-Brianza, Vimercate Hospital, Via Santi Cosma e Damiano 10, 20871 Vimercate, Italy.
Nicola de AngelisUnit of Digestive Surgery, Henri Mondor Hospital, AP-HP, 1 Rue Gustave Eiffel, 94000 Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1211-4916
Riccardo MemeoUnit of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Digestive Surgery, Ospedale Regionale "F. Miulli", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Antonio FacciorussoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, Ospedali Riuniti di Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto 1, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2107-2156
Ornella GarroneOperative Unit of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Sforza 28, 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7359-5410
Daryl RamaiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Utah Health, 50 Medical Dr N, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Michele GhidiniOperative Unit of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Sforza 28, 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5435-1218
Alessandro ParisiClinica Oncologica e Centro Regionale di Genetica Oncologica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti-Ancona, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4629-7762
Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITOspedale Civile Di Ivrea · ITOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITOspedale Generale Regionale Francesco Miulli · ITOspedale Vito Fazzi · ITOspedali Riuniti di Foggia · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FRUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Ministero della Salute Ricerca Corrente 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients frequently develop liver metastases. Different treatment strategies are available according to the timing of appearance, the burden of metastatic disease, and the performance status of the patient. Systemic treatment (ST) represents the cornerstone of metastatic disease management. However, in select cases, combined ST and surgical resection can lead to remarkable survival outcomes. In the present multicentric cohort study, we explored the efficacy of a conversion strategy in a selected population of left-sided RAS/BRAF wild-type CRC patients with liver-limited metastatic disease. Methods: The primary endpoint was to compare survival outcomes of patients undergoing ST not leading to surgery, liver resection after conversion ST, and hepatic resection with perioperative ST. Furthermore, we explored survival outcomes depending on whether the case was discussed within a multidisciplinary team. Results: Between 2012 and 2020, data from 690 patients respecting the inclusion criteria were collected. Among these, 272 patients were deemed eligible for the analysis. The conversion rate was 24.1% of cases. Fifty-six (20.6%) patients undergoing surgical resection after induction treatment (i.e., ultimately resectable) had a significant survival advantage compared to those receiving systemic treatment not leading to surgery (176 pts, 64.7%) (5-year OS 60.8% and 11.7%, respectively, Log Rank test p < 0.001; HR = 0.273; 95% CI: 0.16−0.46; p < 0.001; 5-year PFS 22.2% and 6.3%, respectively, Log Rank test p < 0.001; HR = 0.447; 95% CI: 0.32−0.63; p < 0.001). There was no difference in survival between ultimately resectable patients and those who had liver resection with perioperative systemic treatment (potentially resectable—40 pts) (5-year OS 71.1%, Log Rank test p = 0.311. HR = 0.671; 95% CI: 0.31−1.46; p = 0.314; 5-year PFS 25.7%, Log Rank test p = 0.305. HR = 0.782; 95% CI: 0.49−1.25; p = 0.306). Conclusions: In our selected population of left-sided RAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal cancer patients with liver-limited disease, a conversion strategy was confirmed to provide a survival benefit. Patients not deemed surgical candidates at the time of diagnosis and patients judged resectable with perioperative systemic treatment have similar survival outcomes.

Indexed as

colorectal liver metastasesconversion therapyCRChepatectomyleft colon cancerliver resectionrectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID36428606
PMCPMC9688791
OpenAlexW4308712528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.