Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428557›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Associated with Improved Overall Survival in Resected Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma after Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy Era.

Wing-Keen Yap, Ming-Chieh Shih, Yu-Chen Chang, Chia-Hsin Lin, Shih-Ming Huang, Tsung-You Tsai, Ching-Fu Chang, Chih-Chung Hsu, Chen-Kan Tseng, Miao-Fen Chen and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wing-Keen YapProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9302-1377
Ming-Chieh ShihDepartment of Applied Mathematics, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien 974, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8610-5916
Yu-Chen ChangProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chia-Hsin LinProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Shih-Ming HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung 204, Taiwan.
Tsung-You TsaiChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Ching-Fu ChangChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5219-6357
Chih-Chung HsuChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chen-Kan TsengProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Miao-Fen ChenProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Din-Li TsanProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chi-Ting LiauChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Ming-Mo HouChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Yin-Kai ChaoChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8649-8783
Chien-Hung ChiuChang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Tsung-Min HungProton and Radiation Therapy Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung University, 5 Fu-Shin Street, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWKeelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Dong Hwa University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with resected esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is particularly poor in those who were staged as ypT3/T4 and/or ypN+. This study investigated whether adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was associated with improved clinical outcomes in these patients.

methodswe identified patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who were staged as ypT3/T4 and/or ypN+ after being treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by esophagectomy between the years 2013 and 2019. Patients were divided into two groups based on whether they received adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression modeling were performed for survival analyses and multivariable analysis, respectively.

results76 eligible patients were included in the analyses. The median follow-up for the study cohort was 43.4 months. On Kaplan-Meier analyses of the overall population, adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was associated with significantly improved median overall survival (31.7 months vs. 16.3 months,

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that adjuvant CRT was independently associated with a significantly improved survival and lower risk of recurrence than observation in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients staged as ypT3 and/or ypN+ after receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and radical surgery. The results of this study have implications for the design of future clinical trials and may improve treatment outcomes of patients in this setting who cannot afford or are without access to adjuvant nivolumab.

Indexed as

adjuvant chemoradiotherapyesophageal cancerIMRTneoadjuvant chemoradiotherapypost-neoadjuvant pathologic stagesquamous cell carcinomatrimodality therapyVMATypN+ypT3

Identifiers

PMID36428557
PMCPMC9687609
OpenAlexW4309705788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.