Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428550›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Impact of Aβ40 and Aβ42 Fibrils on the Transcriptome of Primary Astrocytes and Microglia.

Xiaoyue Zhu, Joseph M Schrader, Brandon A Irizarry, Steven O Smith, William E Van Nostrand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Specific Binding of Alzheimer's Aβ Peptides to Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Structural polymorphism and cytotoxicity of brain-derived β-amyloid extracts.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyue ZhuGeorge and Anne Ryan Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2704-4938
Joseph M SchraderGeorge and Anne Ryan Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
Brandon A IrizarryCenter for Structural Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Steven O SmithCenter for Structural Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
William E Van NostrandGeorge and Anne Ryan Institute for Neuroscience, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0660-2825
University of Rhode Island · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Structural Identification and Functional Consequences of Different Amyloid Strains in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061775 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SMITH, STEVEN OWEN, VAN NOSTRAND, WILLIAM E. · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Structure-inhibition of amyloid oligomers and fibrilsR01AG027317 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SMITH, STEVEN OWEN · 2006 to 2015
$3.0M
Structural Markers for Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebral Amyloid AngiopathyRF1AG027317 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SMITH, STEVEN OWEN, VAN NOSTRAND, WILLIAM E. · 2016 to 2016
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027317NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061775NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG027317NIH HHS R01AG061775, R01AG027317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrillar amyloid β-protein (Aβ) deposits in the brain, which are primarily composed of Aβ40 or Aβ42 peptides, are key pathological features of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related disorders. Although the underlying mechanisms are still not clear, the Aβ fibrils can trigger a number of cellular responses, including activation of astrocytes and microglia. In addition, fibril structures of the Aβ40 and Aβ42 peptides are known to be polymorphic, which poses a challenge for attributing the contribution of different Aβ sequences and structures to brain pathology. Here, we systematically treated primary astrocytes and microglia with single, well-characterized polymorphs of Aβ40 or Aβ42 fibrils, and performed bulk RNA sequencing to assess cell-specific changes in gene expression. A greater number of genes were up-regulated by Aβ42 fibril-treated glial cells (251 and 2133 genes in astrocyte and microglia, respectively) compared with the Aβ40 fibril-treated glial cells (191 and 251 genes in astrocytes and microglia, respectively). Immunolabeling studies in an AD rat model with parenchymal fibrillar Aβ42 plaques confirmed the expression of

Indexed as

amyloid β-proteinastrocytesfibrilsmicrogliaRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID36428550
PMCPMC9688026
OpenAlexW4309742850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.