Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428519›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Effect of Oral Exercise on Trismus after Oral Cancer Radiotherapy: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Tsae-Jyy Wang, Kuo-Feng Wu, Hung-Ming Wang, Shu-Yuan Liang, Ting-Ru Lin, Yi-Wei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Development and Feasibility of CALORIE CAREIndian journal of palliative care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tsae-Jyy WangSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8714-5530
Kuo-Feng WuDepartment of Nurse-Midwifery and Women Health, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4037-9476
Hung-Ming WangDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan.
Shu-Yuan LiangSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Ting-Ru LinDepartment of Nursing, Cardinal Tien College of Healthcare and Management, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6975-428X
Yi-Wei ChenSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWCardinal Tien College of Healthcare and Management · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, ROC, 99-2511-S-227-011-; 100-2314-B-227-004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trismus is a severe complication of oral cancer treatment. Oral exercise is a potentially helpful approach for preventing or improving trismus. The study aimed to test the efficacy of an oral exercise for enhancing the maximum inter-incisal opening (MIO) in patients undergoing surgery and radiotherapy for oral cancer. This is a quasi-experimental study. A sample of 69 oral cancer patients completed the study, with 35 in the control group and 34 in the intervention group. Intervention subjects were asked to perform three 20-min oral exercise sessions per day for six months. Data on oral exercise practicing time, MIO, and mandibular function impairment were collected at the last radiotherapy exposure (T1), three months (T2), and six months (T3) after the radiotherapy. At T3, the intervention group exercised 217.1 min (95%CI: 107.4~326.7) more than the control group. The generalized estimation equations showed a statistically significant group-by-time interaction in MIO. The change in MIO score from T1 to T3, as indicated by the regression slope, was 2.5 mm (95%CI: 0.4~4.6) greater in the intervention group than in the control group. The results support the efficacy of the study intervention for improving patient exercise adherence and MIO.

Indexed as

maximum inter-incisal openingoral canceroral exerciseradiotherapytrismus

Identifiers

PMID36428519
PMCPMC9687315
OpenAlexW4309174551

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.