Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428468›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

A Highly Sensitive Immunoassay for Determination of Immune Response to SARS-CoV-2 in Capillary Blood Samples.

Belén G Sánchez, Alicia Bort, José María Mora-Rodríguez, Alba Díaz-Yuste, José Manuel Gasalla, Manuel Sánchez-Chapado, Alba Sebastián-Martín, Inés Díaz-Laviada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Belén G SánchezBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Unit, Department of Systems Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0971-1522
Alicia BortDepartment of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1490-5823
José María Mora-RodríguezBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Unit, Department of Systems Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0831-8067
Alba Díaz-YusteBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Unit, Department of Systems Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
José Manuel GasallaBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Unit, Department of Systems Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Sánchez-ChapadoDepartment of Urology, Príncipe de Asturias Hospital, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Alba Sebastián-MartínBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Unit, Department of Systems Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7354-8964
Inés Díaz-LaviadaBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Unit, Department of Systems Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9704-4373
Universidad de Alcalá · ESYale University · US

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid REACT UE-CM2021-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Throughout the pandemic, serological assays have been revealed as crucial for detecting previous exposures to the virus and determining the timing of antibody maintenance after vaccination or natural infection. This study aimed to develop an optimized enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based serology, which could be used in case of reagent shortages, such as that occurred in the beginning of this health emergency. As a result, we present a high-sensitive immunoassay for the determination of IgG levels in venous serum samples, using 2 μg/mL antigen (receptor-binding domain of the spike protein S1) for coating the plate and utilizing human samples at a dilution 1:1000. This method showed non-inferiority features versus a commercial kit, is less expensive, and has a higher spectrophotometric range that allows for a better quantification of the antibody titers. The optical density values before and after heating venous serum samples at 56 °C during 30 min was quite similar, showing that heat inactivation can be used to reduce the biohazardous risks while handling samples. Furthermore, we show that finger-stick capillary blood samples can also serve as a suitable source for IgG detection, bypassing the need for serum isolation and being suitable for point-of-care application (Pearson's coefficient correlation with capillary serum was 0.95, being statistically significant).

Indexed as

capillary bloodCOVID-19ELISAIgGpoint-of-careSARS-CoV-2serology

Identifiers

PMID36428468
PMCPMC9687217
OpenAlexW4309002441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.