Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428299›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

Efficacy and Safety of Nasal Immunisation with Somatostatin DNA Vaccine for Growth Promotion in Fattening Pigs.

Chao Chen, Zichao Zhou, Kaifeng Niu, Chao Du, Aixin Liang, Liguo Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chao ChenNational Center for International Research on Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction (NCIRAGBR), College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Zichao ZhouNational Center for International Research on Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction (NCIRAGBR), College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Kaifeng NiuNational Center for International Research on Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction (NCIRAGBR), College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Chao DuNational Center for International Research on Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction (NCIRAGBR), College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Aixin LiangNational Center for International Research on Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction (NCIRAGBR), College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Liguo YangNational Center for International Research on Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction (NCIRAGBR), College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1389-4640
Huazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

earmarked fund CARS36National Natural Science Foundation of China 31772602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the SS DNA vaccine on growing pigs. Randomly, 147 pigs were divided into four groups, treatment 1 (T1, 3 × 109 CFU/mL, n = 39), T2 (3 × 108 CFU/mL, n = 35), T3 (3 × 107 CFU/mL, n = 35) and control group (phosphate-buffered saline, n = 38). All animals received two vaccinations separated by 45 days and the same diet and management. The results showed that all treatment groups (T1, T2 and T3) had significantly higher slaughter weight (d 185) than the Ctrl group (p < 0.05), and daily gain between 50 and 110 days of age was significantly higher in all treatment groups than in the Ctrl group (p < 0.05). Antibody-positive pigs have significantly higher daily weight gain than that in antibody-negative pigs (p < 0.05). The results of the meat quality analysis showed no significant changes between the P (antibody-positive pigs) and N (antibody-negative pigs) groups. Furthermore, the results showed that antibody titres at 110 and 185 days had a significant positive correlation with the daily weight gain (p < 0.05) and a significant negative correlation with the backfat thickness (p < 0.05). Evaluating the safety of vaccines by PCR amplification of target genes (GS/2SS), faecal, soil and water samples had no target genes detected by PCR amplification in these samples after 5 days, and no GS/2SS were detected in the blood and tissues for the experimental period. Moreover, no abnormalities were found in pathological sections of the P group compared with the N group. In conclusion, SS DNA vaccines can promote the growth of fattening pigs to a certain extent without altering the meat quality, and it has no effects on the safety of the surrounding environment.

Indexed as

biosecurityDNA vaccinefattening piggrowthsomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID36428299
PMCPMC9686601
OpenAlexW4308523434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.