ArticleDrug delivery2022
Repurposing of atorvastatin emulsomes as a topical antifungal agent.
Article in Drug delivery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- The evaluation of atorvastatin as an adjunct to fluconazole for the anti-fungal prophylaxis in acute myeloid leukemia: a multicenter, triple-blinded, randomized clinical trial.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024Trial
- Emulsome-Based Nanocarrier System for Controlled 4-Phenylbutyric Acid Delivery and Mechanistic Mitigation of Arsenical-Induced Skin Injury via Foam Application.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Foamable pluroleosomes system loaded with amlodipine as a repurposed antibacterial topical formulation against MRSA-induced infection; optimization,International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Article
- Article
- Statins as Antifungal Agents: A Review on Drug Repurposing and Nanotechnology-Driven Delivery Strategies.Fundamental & clinical pharmacology · 2025Review
- Intranasal trimethyl chitosan-coated emulsomes containing tizanidine as brain-targeted therapy in spasticity: formulation, optimization, and pharmacokinetic assessment.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025Article
- Fabrication and evaluation of solidified nanoemulsion designs for systemic delivery of atorvastatin through the lung.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Development of a Novel Drug Delivery System "Nanoemulfoam" for Topical Delivery of Terbinafine Hydrochloride as a Repurposed Therapy in Skin Cancer: Formulation, Optimization, In Vitro Characterization, Ex Vivo Transdermal Permeability, Cytotoxicity Studies, and In Silico Assessment.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Enhanced Intranasal Delivery of Atorvastatin via Superparamagnetic Iron-Oxide-Loaded Nanocarriers: Cytotoxicity and Inflammation Evaluation and In Vivo, In Silico, and Network Pharmacology Study for Targeting Glioblastoma Management.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Improving Atorvastatin Release from Polyelectrolyte Complex-Based Hydrogels Using Freeze-Drying: Formulation and Pharmaceutical Assessment of a Novel Delivery System for Oral Candidiasis Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Article
- Propranolol-Loaded Trehalosome as Antiproliferative Agent for Treating Skin Cancer: Optimization, Cytotoxicity, and In Silico Studies.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cutaneous fungal infection therapy confronts several issues concerning skin permeation in addition to drug resistance and adverse effects of conventional drugs. The repurposing strategy is supposed to overcome some of those therapeutic obstacles. Recently, atorvastatin (ATO) revealed antifungal activity. ATO is an antihyperlipidemic drug with pH-dependent solubility, which limits skin permeation. This study aims to improve ATO antifungal activity by encapsulation in an emulsomes (EMLs) system, which seeks to ameliorate skin penetration. Therefore, multiple factors were investigated according to the One-Factor-at-a-Time (OFAT) design to achieve the optimum formula with targeted characteristics. Minimizing particle-size and polydispersity-index, besides elevating zeta-potential (ZP) and entrapment-efficiency were the desirable responses during assessing 11 factors. The selected ATO-EMLs formula (E21) recorded 250.5 nm in particle size, polydispersity index of 0.4, ZP of -25.93 mV, and 83.12% of drug entrapped. Morphological study of E21 revealed spherical core-shell vesicles in nanosize. DSC, XRD, and FTIR were conducted to discover the physicochemical properties and confirm emulsomes formation. Optimized ATO-EMLs slowed drug release rate as only 75% of ATO was released after 72 h. Stability study recommended storage between 2 and 8 °C. The
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