Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36428275›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council2023

Validity of anthropometric equation-based estimators of fat mass in Samoan adults.

Lacey W Heinsberg, Nicola L Hawley, Rachel L Duckham, Alysa Pomer, Anna C Rivara, Take Naseri, Muagututi'a Sefuiva Reupena, Daniel E Weeks, Stephen T McGarvey, Ryan L Minster

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Lacey W HeinsbergDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-5485
Nicola L HawleyDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2601-3454
Rachel L DuckhamInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7882-2950
Alysa PomerCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1267-1189
Anna C RivaraDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8693-723X
Take NaseriMinistry of Health, Apia, Samoa.ORCID 0000-0002-7633-2269
Muagututi'a Sefuiva ReupenaLutia i Puava 'ae Mapu i Fagalele, Apia, Samoa.ORCID 0000-0003-2626-4787
Daniel E WeeksDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9410-7228
Stephen T McGarveyInternational Health Institute and Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, and Department of Anthropology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1233-6970
Ryan L MinsterDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7382-6717
University of Pittsburgh · USYale University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDeakin University · AUNational University of Samoa · WSRhode Island Department of Health · US

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001858 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RADOMSKI, THOMAS, RUBIO, DORIS M · 2016 to 2025
$11.1M
Integrated cellular, mouse and human research on a novel missense variant influencing adiposity in SamoansR01HL093093 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2009 to 2019
$8.2M
Next Generation Association Studies of Adiposity in Samoans Enhanced by a Samoan-Specific Whole Genome Sequence Reference PanelR01HL133040 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ryan Lee Minster · 2017 to 2026
$7.5M
Biobehavioral and Environmental Contributions to Metabolomic Profiles and Early Life Body CompositionK99HD107030 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HEINSBERG, LACEY W · 2022 to 2023
$270k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001858NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133040NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD107030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 1999, a set of highly accurate Polynesian-specific equations to estimate adult body fat from non-invasive field measures of age, sex, height, and weight (Equation 1), age, sex, height, weight, and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) resistance (Equation 2), and age, sex, height, weight, and the sum of two skinfold thicknesses (Equation 3) were published. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of the equation-based estimators in a sample of Samoan adults recruited 20 years later between 2017 and 2019.

methodsAge, sex, height, weight, BIA resistance, skinfold thickness, and fat mass as measured using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were available for 432 Samoan adults (mean age 50.9 years, 56% female) seen in 2017/2019. We compared equation-derived fat mass and DXA-derived fat mass using scatterplots and Pearson correlation coefficients. We then updated the equation coefficient estimates in a training set (2/3 of the sample) and evaluated the performance of the updated equations in a testing set (the remaining 1/3 of the sample).

resultsEquation-derived fat mass was strongly correlated with DXA-derived fat mass for Equation (1) (r

conclusionsThe Polynesian-specific body fat estimation equations remained stable despite changing social and environmental factors and marked increase in obesity prevalence in Samoa.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBody CompositionAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultAnthropometryBody Mass IndexElectric ImpedanceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID36428275
PMCPMC10023273
OpenAlexW4310022984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.