Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36427967›Full record

ArticleTaiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology2022

The influence of COVID-19 pandemic on intrauterine fetal demise and possible vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2.

Doğa Fatma Öcal, Filiz Halıcı Öztürk, Selvi Aydın Şenel, Selcan Sinaci, Fatma Didem Yücel Yetişkin, Can Keven, Bedia Dinç, Ezgi Turgut, Deniz Oluklu, Özlem Moraloğlu Tekin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Doğa Fatma ÖcalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: eadoga@yahoo.com.
Filiz Halıcı ÖztürkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Selvi Aydın ŞenelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Selcan SinaciDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatma Didem Yücel YetişkinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Can KevenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Bedia DinçDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey; University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ezgi TurgutDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Deniz OlukluDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Özlem Moraloğlu TekinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey; University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Dilek ŞahinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey; University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe impact of COVID-19 on intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) and vertical transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 from the mother to the fetus are crucial issues of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the current study, we aimed to detect the pandemic's influence on the IUFD and evaluate the vertical transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 through analysis of placental tissues collected from PCR positive women with IUFD above 20 weeks of gestation. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe pregnant women above 20 weeks of gestation and had a fetus intrauterine demised during pandemic were included in the study. The pregnant women screened for COVID-19. Vertical transmission searched from placental tissues of COVID-19 positive women by RT-PCR tests for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA. The number of IUFD before the pandemic and during the pandemic compared to assess the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the IUFD ratio.

resultsAmong 138 pregnant women with IUFD, 100 of them could screen for COVID-19 status. RT-PCR test results of 6 of the screened pregnant women were positive for SARS-CoV-2. Placental tissues of these six women were analyzed, and one test result was positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. The IUFD ratio was significantly increased during the pandemic.

conclusionIt is clear that COVID-19 increases the IUFD ratio. Previous data for vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 during the second trimester is limited. We present the third case of literature that has positive placental results for SARS-CoV-2 RNA in the second trimester of pregnancy.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2FemaleFetal DeathHumansPandemicsPlacentaPregnancyRNA, ViralStillbirthRNA, ViralCOVID-19PlacentaSARS-CoV-2Second trimesterVertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID36427967
PMCPMC9482846

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.