Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36427905›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2022

Patient satisfaction after remotely delivered gut-directed hypnotherapy for irritable bowel syndrome during the COVID-19 era: implications for future practice.

Hithin Noble, Syed S Hasan, Victoria Simpson, Peter J Whorwell, Dipesh H Vasant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hithin NobleNeurogastroenterology Unit, Gastroenterology department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Syed S HasanNeurogastroenterology Unit, Gastroenterology department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Victoria SimpsonNeurogastroenterology Unit, Gastroenterology department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Peter J WhorwellNeurogastroenterology Unit, Gastroenterology department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Dipesh H VasantNeurogastroenterology Unit, Gastroenterology department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK dipesh.vasant@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2329-0616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGut-directed hypnotherapy (GDH) is an evidence-based treatment for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Adoption of remote GDH has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic. We aimed to evaluate patient experience and satisfaction following remote GDH.

designOn completing 12 sessions of remote GDH via Skype using the Manchester protocol, patients with refractory IBS completed a feedback form on their experience. The proportion reporting positive outcomes (≥30% improvement in global IBS symptoms or abdominal pain, satisfaction, recommendation to family/friends) were compared by patient factors (age, gender, proximity, preferences).

resultsOf 52 patients completing the feedback form, 27 (52%) indicated that they would have opted for remote over face-to-face GDH, regardless of the pandemic situation. On a five-point scale (5=easy), patients rated the platform easy-to-use (mean 4.5±0.8) without impairment of communication (mean rating 4.6±0.8). Following remote GDH, 30/52 (58%) reported ≥30% global IBS symptom improvement, and 24/52 (46%) reported ≥30% pain reduction. 90% would recommend remote GDH to others. Only 39% felt they would have benefitted more from face to face. Those who would have chosen remote GDH regardless of the pandemic were more likely to be satisfied (p=0.01). Age, gender and proximity did not influence outcomes, satisfaction and likelihood of recommending remote GDH to others. Difficulties during remote sessions were infrequent in both those that were satisfied, and those that would have preferred face to face.

conclusionThese data support the need to continue developing remote GDH in the post-COVID era but suggest that there is still a role for face-to-face GDH, with patient choice being an important factor.

Indexed as

COVID-19HypnosisIrritable Bowel SyndromeAbdominal PainHumansPandemicsPatient SatisfactionQuality of LifeBRAIN/GUT INTERACTIONFUNCTIONAL BOWEL DISORDERIRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROMEPSYCHOTHERAPY

Identifiers

PMID36427905
PMCPMC9702826

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.